Quran 69:25-37 (Ayah al-Haqqah)

And as for those given their record in their left hand, they will cry ˹bitterly˺, “I wish I had not been given my record, nor known anything of my reckoning!I wish death was the end!My wealth has not benefited me!My authority has been stripped from me.”˹It will be said,˺ “Seize and shackle them,then burn them in Hell,then tie them up with chains seventy arms long.For they never had faith in Allah, the Greatest, nor encouraged the feeding of the poor.So this Day they will have no close friend here, nor any food except ˹oozing˺ pus, which none will eat except the evildoers.”Quran 69:25~37Surah   al-Haqqah (The Inevitable)
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, الْحَاقَّةُ “The Inevitable Reality -” [69:1]
There are 52 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَأَمَّا مَنۡ أُوتِیَ كِتَـٰبَهُۥ بِشِمَالِهِۦ 
فَیَقُولُ یَـٰلَیۡتَنِی لَمۡ أُوتَ كِتَـٰبِیَهۡ 
  وَلَمۡ أَدۡرِ مَا حِسَابِیَهۡ 
  یَـٰلَیۡتَهَا كَانَتِ ٱلۡقَاضِیَةَ 
  مَاۤ أَغۡنَىٰ عَنِّی مَالِیَهۡۜ 
 هَلَكَ عَنِّی سُلۡطَـٰنِیَهۡ 

 خُذُوهُ فَغُلُّوهُ 
 ثُمَّ ٱلۡجَحِیمَ صَلُّوهُ 
 ثُمَّ فِی سِلۡسِلَةࣲ ذَرۡعُهَا سَبۡعُونَ 
ذِرَاعࣰا فَٱسۡلُكُوهُ
 
 إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لَا یُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ ٱلۡعَظِیمِ 
 وَلَا یَحُضُّ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلۡمِسۡكِینِ
 
 فَلَیۡسَ لَهُ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ هَـٰهُنَا حَمِیمࣱ 
 وَلَا طَعَامٌ إِلَّا مِنۡ غِسۡلِینࣲ 
 لَّا یَأۡكُلُهُۥۤ إِلَّا ٱلۡخَـٰطِءُونَ
The Surah tells about the fate of Thamud, ‘Ad, Pharaoh, other overthrown towns, the flood that came in the time of Prophet Noah. It talks about the reward of the faithful and the punishment of disbelievers. At the end it reminds the people that this message is not poetry of a poet and something made up by the Prophet himself, it is the revelation of the Lord of the worlds.
اور جس کا نامہ (اعمال) اس کے بائیں ہاتھ میں یاد جائے گا وہ کہے گا 
اے کاش مجھ کو میرا (اعمال) نامہ نہ دیا جاتا اور مجھے معلوم نہ ہو کہ میرا حساب کیا ہے 
اے کاش موت (ابد الاآباد کے لئے 
میرا کام) تمام کرچکی ہوتی 
آج میرا مال میرے کچھ بھی کام بھی نہ آیا (ہائے) میری سلطنت خاک میں مل گئی

(حکم ہوگا کہ) 
اسے پکڑ لو اور طوق پہنا دو 
پھر دوزخ کی آگ میں جھونک دو 
پھر زنجیر سے جس کی ناپ ستر گز ہے جکڑ دو 
  یہ نہ تو خدائے جل شانہ پر ایمان لاتا تھا اور نہ فقیر کے کھانا کھلانے پر آمادہ کرتا تھا 
سو آج اس کا بھی یہاں کوئی دوستدار نہیں 
اور نہ پیپ کے سوا (اس کے لئے) 
کھانا ہے جس کو گنہگاروں کے سوا 
کوئی نہیں کھائے گا
Summary
1-3 The judgment of God will infallibly come
4-10 ʿĀd, Thamud, and Pharaoh destroyed for rejecting their prophets
11-16 As the flood came, so shall the judgment certainly come
17 On the Judgment Day God’s throne shall be borne by eight mighty angels
18-29 The good and bad shall receive their account-books and be judged according to their deeds
30-37 Infidels shall be bound with chains seventy cubits in length and be cast into hell-fire
38-39 With terrible oaths Muhammad asserts the truth of his prophetic claims

Quran 9:81~82 (Ayah at-Taubah)

Those ˹hypocrites˺ who remained behind rejoiced for doing so in defiance of the Messenger of Allah and hated ˹the prospect of˺ striving with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah. They said ˹to one another˺, “Do not march forth in the heat.” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “The Fire of Hell is far hotter!” If only they could comprehend!So let them laugh a little—they will weep much as a reward for what they have committed.Quran: 9:81~82Surah at-Taubah (Repentance)
The name of the surah, at-Taubah is derived from ت و ب and it occurs 87 times in the Quran. Interestingly, this surah has the highest usage of the words derived from ت و ب compared to all other surahs – it is used 17 times.
In Ayat 118, occurs the case of the three companions whom Allah turned to and accepted their tawbah to Him – those who had abstained from joining the Jihad at the Battle of Tabuk.
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فَرِحَ ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ بِمَقۡعَدِهِمۡ خِلَـٰفَ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ وَكَرِهُوۤا۟ أَن یُجَـٰهِدُوا۟ بِأَمۡوَ ٰلِهِمۡ وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ فِی سَبِیلِ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالُوا۟ لَا تَنفِرُوا۟ فِی ٱلۡحَرِّۗ قُلۡ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ أَشَدُّ حَرࣰّاۚ 
لَّوۡ كَانُوا۟ یَفۡقَهُونَ 

 فَلۡیَضۡحَكُوا۟ قَلِیلࣰا وَلۡیَبۡكُوا۟ كَثِیرࣰا جَزَاۤءَۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ یَكۡسِبُونَ
This is the only Sūrah of the Qur’ān to which ‘In the Name of God, Most Gracious Most Merciful’ is not prefixed. Though the commentators have given different reasons for this, the correct one that which has been given by Imām Razi: namely this is because the Prophet himself did not dictate it at the beginning of the Sūrah. Therefore the Companions did not prefix it and their successors followed them. This is a further proof of the fact that utmost care has been taken to keep the Qur’ān intact so that it should remain in its complete and original form.
جن لوگوں کو پیچھے رہ جانے کی اجازت دے دی گئی تھی وہ اللہ کے رسول کا ساتھ نہ دینے اور گھر بیٹھے رہنے پر خوش ہوئے اور انہیں گوارا نہ ہوا کہ اللہ کی راہ میں جان و مال سے جہاد کریں انہوں نے لوگوں سے کہا کہ 
"اس سخت گرمی میں نہ نکلو" 
ان سے کہو کہ 
جہنم کی آگ اس سے زیادہ گرم ہے،
 کاش انہیں اس کا شعور ہوتا 
اب چاہیے کہ یہ لوگ ہنسنا کم کریں 
اور روئیں زیادہ، 
اس لیے کہ جو بدی یہ کماتے رہے ہیں اس کی جزا ایسی ہی ہے 
(کہ انہیں اس پر رونا چاہیے)
The basic subjects of the Surah are: The non-believers who broke their treaties, Muslims have no obligation to honor treaties with them. Muslims must protect themselves from hypocrisy, weak faith and negligence. Battle of Tabuk and its lessons.
Sections:
Proclamation that the Treaty of Hudaibiyah is cancelled.
Honor the treaties with those who honor them. Fight with those who have broken the treaty.
Mushrikin are forbidden to be the caretakers of the Masjid al-Haram.
Muslims should trust Allah, not just their numbers.
Jews and Christians also committed Shirk. Command to spend in the path of Allah. The correct number of months.
The Tabuk expedition.
Those who stayed behind and did not participate in the Battle of Tabuk, hypocrites and weak in faith.
The proper distribution of charity. Those who speak ill of the Prophet or make fun of Allah and His Book.
The hypocrite men and women.

Quran 9:113-115

It is not ˹proper˺ for the Prophet and the believers to seek forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were close relatives, after it has become clear to the believers that they are bound for the Hellfire.As for Abraham’s prayer for his father’s forgiveness, it was only in fulfilment of a promise he had made to him. But when it became clear to Abraham that his father was an enemy of Allah, he broke ties with him. Abraham was truly tender-hearted, forbearing.Allah would never consider a people deviant after He has guided them, until He makes clear to them what they must avoid. Surely Allah has ˹full˺ knowledge of everything.Quran: 9:113~115  Surah at-Taubah (Repentance)
The name of the surah, at-Taubah is derived from ت و ب and it occurs 87 times in the Quran. Interestingly, this surah has the highest usage of the words derived from ت و ب compared to all other surahs – it is used 17 times.
In Ayat 118, occurs the case of the three companions whom Allah turned to and accepted their tawbah to Him – those who had abstained from joining the Jihad at the Battle of Tabuk.
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مَا كَانَ لِلنَّبِیِّ وَٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوۤا۟ أَن یَسۡتَغۡفِرُوا۟ لِلۡمُشۡرِكِینَ 
وَلَوۡ كَانُوۤا۟ أُو۟لِی قُرۡبَىٰ 
مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا تَبَیَّنَ لَهُمۡ 
أَنَّهُمۡ أَصۡحَـٰبُ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ 

وَمَا كَانَ ٱسۡتِغۡفَارُ إِبۡرَ ٰهِیمَ لِأَبِیهِ إِلَّا عَن مَّوۡعِدَةࣲ وَعَدَهَاۤ إِیَّاهُ فَلَمَّا تَبَیَّنَ لَهُۥۤ 
أَنَّهُۥ عَدُوࣱّ لِّلَّهِ تَبَرَّأَ مِنۡهُۚ 
إِنَّ إِبۡرَ ٰهِیمَ لَأَوَّ ٰهٌ حَلِیمࣱ 

وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِیُضِلَّ قَوۡمَۢا 
بَعۡدَ إِذۡ هَدَىٰهُمۡ 
حَتَّىٰ یُبَیِّنَ لَهُم مَّا یَتَّقُونَۚ 
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَیۡءٍ عَلِیمٌ
This is the only Sūrah of the Qur’ān to which ‘In the Name of God, Most Gracious Most Merciful’ is not prefixed. Though the commentators have given different reasons for this, the correct one that which has been given by Imām Razi: namely this is because the Prophet himself did not dictate it at the beginning of the Sūrah. Therefore the Companions did not prefix it and their successors followed them. This is a further proof of the fact that utmost care has been taken to keep the Qur’ān intact so that it should remain in its complete and original form.
پیغمبر اور مسلمانوں کو شایاں نہیں کہ جب ان پر ظاہر ہوگیا کہ
 مشرک اہل دوزخ ہیں۔ 
تو ان کے لیے بخشش مانگیں گو 
وہ ان کے قرابت دار ہی ہوں 

اور ابراہیم کا اپنے باپ کے لیے بخشش مانگنا تو ایک وعدے کا سبب تھا جو وہ اس سے کر چکے تھے۔ لیکن جب ان کو معلوم ہوگیا کہ 
وہ خدا کا دشمن ہے 
تو اس سے بیزار ہوگئے۔ 
کچھ شک نہیں کہ 
ابراہیم بڑے نرم دل اور متحمل تھے 

اور خدا ایسا نہیں کہ کسی قوم کو ہدایت دینے کے بعد گمراہ کر دے جب تک کہ ان کو وہ چیز نہ بتا دے جس سے وہ پرہیز کریں۔ 
بےشک خدا ہر چیز سے واقف ہے
The basic subjects of the Surah are: The non-believers who broke their treaties, Muslims have no obligation to honor treaties with them. Muslims must protect themselves from hypocrisy, weak faith and negligence. Battle of Tabuk and its lessons.
Sections:
Proclamation that the Treaty of Hudaibiyah is cancelled.
Honor the treaties with those who honor them. Fight with those who have broken the treaty.
Mushrikin are forbidden to be the caretakers of the Masjid al-Haram.
Muslims should trust Allah, not just their numbers.
Jews and Christians also committed Shirk. Command to spend in the path of Allah. The correct number of months.
The Tabuk expedition.
Those who stayed behind and did not participate in the Battle of Tabuk, hypocrites and weak in faith.
The proper distribution of charity. Those who speak ill of the Prophet or make fun of Allah and His Book.
The hypocrite men and women.

Quran 41:40

Those who twist and distort Our verses are, of course, not unknown to Us. So then, who will fare better on the Day of Judgment? The one flung in the hellfire? Or the one who arrives safe and secure (into paradise)? Do what you want. Of course, He watches (and knows) whatever you do.Quran 41:40Surah   Fussilat (Explained in Detail, Revelations Well Expounded)
The Surah is known as ‘Fussilat’ and ‘Haa Meem as-Sajdah’. There are 54 Ayat in this Surah.
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إِنَّ ٱلَّذِینَ یُلۡحِدُونَ فِیۤ ءَایَـٰتِنَا لَا یَخۡفَوۡنَ عَلَیۡنَاۤۗ 

أَفَمَن یُلۡقَىٰ فِی ٱلنَّارِ 
خَیۡرٌ أَم مَّن یَأۡتِیۤ 
ءَامِنࣰا یَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِۚ 

ٱعۡمَلُوا۟ مَا شِئۡتُمۡ
 
إِنَّهُۥ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِیرٌ
The subject matter of this Surah is Da’wah. It invites to the truth, gives warnings to those who reject the truth, and tells us that the appeal to the truth is within our nature. It tells us also that the Believers receive strength from Allah’s revelation. The revelation gives life to those who were spiritually and morally dead at one time. The Surah contains both good news and warnings.
جو لوگ ہماری آیات کو الٹے معنی پہناتے ہیں 
وہ ہم سے کچھ چھپے ہوئے نہیں ہیں 
خود ہی سوچ لو کہ 
آیا وہ شخص بہتر ہے 
جو آگ میں جھونکا جانے والا ہے 
یا 
وہ جو قیامت کے روز امن کی حالت میں حاضر ہو گا؟ 

کرتے رہو جو کچھ تم چاہو،

 تمہاری ساری حرکتوں کو 
اللہ دیکھ رہا ہے
Sections:
Invitation to the truth of the Qur’an. The Qur’an is a book that explains everything.
Allah created the heaven and earth. Warnings to those who turn away from Allah.
Those who deny Allah, their own body will witness against them.
The disbelievers’ plan to suppress the message of the Qur’an will fail. Allah gives strength to the Believers.
The best people are those who invite to Allah. The effect of the revelation on the Believers. The signs of Allah.
Allah gives time to people to repent. What good or evil you do is for and against your own selves. The truth will gradually succeed.
"Ceux qui dénaturent le sens de Nos versets (le Coran) ne Nous échappent pas. Celui qui sera jeté au Feu sera-t-il meilleur que celui qui viendra en toute sécurité le Jour de la Résurrection? Faites ce que vous voulez car Il est Clairvoyant sur tout ce que vous faites"Quran 41:40translated into French(Muhammad Hamidullah Translation)

Quran 57:12~15

On that Day you will see believing men and women with their light shining ahead of them and on their right. ˹They will be told,˺ “Today you have good news of Gardens, under which rivers flow, ˹for you˺ to stay in forever. This is ˹truly˺ the ultimate triumph.”On that Day hypocrite men and women will beg the believers, “Wait for us so that we may have some of your light.” It will be said ˹mockingly˺, “Go back ˹to the world˺ and seek a light ˹there˺!” Then a ˹separating˺ wall with a gate will be erected between them. On the near side will be grace and on the far side will be torment.Continued…
The tormented will cry out to those graced, “Were we not with you?” They will reply, “Yes ˹you were˺. But you chose to be tempted ˹by hypocrisy˺, ˹eagerly˺ awaited ˹our demise˺, doubted ˹the truth˺, and were deluded by false hopes until Allah’s decree ˹of your death˺ came to pass.And ˹so˺ the Chief Deceiver deceived you about Allah.So Today no ransom will be accepted from you ˹hypocrites˺, nor from the disbelievers. Your home is the Fire—it is the ˹only˺ fitting place for you. What an evil destination!”Quran 57 :12 ~15Surah   al-Hadid (The Iron)
This Surah takes its name from the Ayat, وَأَنزَلْنَا الْحَدِيدَ فِيهِ بَأْسٌ شَدِيدٌ “…And We sent down iron, wherein is great military might …” (57:25).
There are 29 Ayat in this Surah.
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یَوۡمَ تَرَى ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ یَسۡعَىٰ نُورُهُم بَیۡنَ أَیۡدِیهِمۡ وَبِأَیۡمَـٰنِهِمۖ 
بُشۡرَىٰكُمُ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ جَنَّـٰتࣱ تَجۡرِی مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِینَ فِیهَاۚ 
ذَ ٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِیمُ 

یَوۡمَ یَقُولُ ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتُ لِلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱنظُرُونَا نَقۡتَبِسۡ مِن نُّورِكُمۡ قِیلَ ٱرۡجِعُوا۟ وَرَاۤءَكُمۡ فَٱلۡتَمِسُوا۟ نُورࣰاۖ 
فَضُرِبَ بَیۡنَهُم بِسُورࣲ لَّهُۥ بَابُۢ بَاطِنُهُۥ فِیهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَةُ 
وَظَـٰهِرُهُۥ مِن قِبَلِهِ ٱلۡعَذَابُ
یُنَادُونَهُمۡ أَلَمۡ نَكُن مَّعَكُمۡۖ 

قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ وَلَـٰكِنَّكُمۡ فَتَنتُمۡ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَتَرَبَّصۡتُمۡ وَٱرۡتَبۡتُمۡ وَغَرَّتۡكُمُ ٱلۡأَمَانِیُّ 
حَتَّىٰ جَاۤءَ أَمۡرُ ٱللَّهِ 
وَغَرَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلۡغَرُورُ 

فَٱلۡیَوۡمَ لَا یُؤۡخَذُ مِنكُمۡ فِدۡیَةࣱ 
وَلَا مِنَ ٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا۟ۚ 
مَأۡوَىٰكُمُ ٱلنَّارُۖ هِیَ مَوۡلَىٰكُمۡۖ 
وَبِئۡسَ ٱلۡمَصِیرُ
The theme of this Surah is to exhort the Muslims to spend in the cause of God. At the most critical juncture of the history of Islam when it was engaged in a life and death struggle against Arab paganism, this Surah was revealed to persuade the Muslim’s to make monetary sacrifices in particular, and to make them realise that Islam did not merely consist in verbal affirmation and some outward practices but its essence and spirit is sincerity towards God and His Religion. The faith of the one who was devoid of this spirit and who regarded his own self and wealth as dearer to himself than God and His Religion, was hollow and therefore of little worth in the sight of God. For this object, first the attributes of God Almighty have been mentioned so that the listeners may fully realize as to Who is addressing them.
اُس دن جبکہ تم مومن مردوں اور عورتوں کو دیکھو گے کہ ان کا نور اُن کے آگے آگے اور ان کے دائیں جانب دوڑ رہا ہوگا 
(ان سے کہا جائے گا کہ) 
"آج بشارت ہے تمہارے لیے" 
جنتیں ہونگی جن کے نیچے نہریں بہہ رہی ہونگی، جن میں وہ ہمیشہ رہیں گے یہی ہے بڑی کامیابی 
اُس روز منافق مردوں اور عورتوں کا حال یہ ہوگا کہ وہ مومنوں سے کہیں گے ذرا ہماری طرف دیکھو تاکہ ہم تمہارے نور سے کچھ فائدہ اٹھائیں، مگر ان سے کہا جائے گا پیچھے ہٹ جاؤ، اپنا نور کہیں اور تلاش کرو پھر ان کے درمیان ایک دیوار حائل کر دی جائے گی جس میں ایک دروازہ ہوگا اُس دروازے کے اندر رحمت ہوگی اور باہر عذاب
وہ مومنوں سے 
پکار پکار کر کہیں گے 
کیا ہم تمہارے ساتھ نہ تھے؟ 
مومن جواب دیں گے ہاں، 
مگر تم نے اپنے آپ کو
 خود فتنے میں ڈالا، موقع پرستی کی، 
شک میں پڑے رہے، اور 
جھوٹی توقعات تمہیں فریب دیتی رہیں، یہاں تک کہ اللہ کا فیصلہ آ گیا،
 
اور آخر وقت تک وہ بڑا دھوکے باز تمہیں اللہ کے معاملہ میں 
دھوکا دیتا رہا
 
لہٰذا آج نہ تم سے کوئی فدیہ قبول کیا جائے گا اور نہ اُن لوگوں سے جنہوں نے کھلا کھلا کفر کیا تھا 
تمہارا ٹھکانا جہنم ہے، 
وہی تمہاری خبر گیری کرنے والی ہے اور یہ بدترین انجام ہے
Sections:
All knowledge and authority belongs to God. Have faith in Allah’s power, make sacrifice and give charity for the cause of truth.
Light and Life are for the Believers. The disbelievers walk in darkness. Warning to those who refuse to acknowledge Allah. Sincere in faith are those who are willing to sacrifice and help the poor and needy..
The life of this world is temporary. Compete with each other in doing good things to receive the eternal reward from Allah. Prophets were sent to establish justice with authority.
References to Prophets Noah, Ibrahim, and Jesus -peace be upon them all. All Prophets preached same message, but some of their followers went into extremes. The Christians thus invented monasticism for themselves. It was not commanded by God. The Believers are asked to have faith and walk in the light of Allah. The final success belongs to the Believers.