Quran 3:96~97 (Ayah al-Imran)

Surely the first House ˹of worship˺ established for humanity is the one at Bakkah—a blessed sanctuary and a guide for ˹all˺ people.In it are clear signs and the standing-place of Abraham. Whoever enters it should be safe. Pilgrimage to this House is an obligation by Allah upon whoever is able among the people. And whoever disbelieves, then surely Allah is not in need of ˹any of His˺ creation.Quran 3:96~97Surah al-Imran (The Family of Imran)
Surah al-Mu’minum [The Believers] takes its name after the first Ayat, قَدْ أَفْلَحَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ “Certainly will the Believers have succeeded.” [23:1].
This Surah has 118 Ayat.
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إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَیۡتࣲ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ لَلَّذِی بِبَكَّةَ 
مُبَارَكࣰا وَهُدࣰى لِّلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ 

فِیهِ ءَایَـٰتُۢ 
بَیِّنَـٰتࣱ مَّقَامُ إِبۡرَ ٰهِیمَۖ 
وَمَن دَخَلَهُۥ كَانَ ءَامِنࣰاۗ 
وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ حِجُّ ٱلۡبَیۡتِ مَنِ ٱسۡتَطَاعَ إِلَیۡهِ سَبِیلࣰاۚ 
وَمَن كَفَرَ 
فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِیٌّ عَنِ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ
In this Surah people are invited to accept and follow the Prophet. This is the central theme of the Surah. It speaks about the character of true believers and assures that they will be the real successful people. It draws attention to various stages of human creation, to many other universal signs. Then it takes some of the stories of other prophets and tells us that they also preached the same message.
بے شک سب سے پہلی عبادت گاہ جو انسانوں کے لیے تعمیر ہوئی 
وہ وہی ہے جو مکہ میں واقع ہے 
اس کو خیر و برکت دی گئی تھی 
اور تمام جہان والوں کے لیے 
مرکز ہدایت بنایا گیا تھا 

اس میں کھلی ہوئی نشانیاں ہیں، ابراہیمؑ کا مقام عبادت ہے، 
اوراس کا حال یہ ہے کہ 
جو اِس میں داخل ہوا مامون ہو گیا 

لوگوں پر اللہ کا یہ حق ہے کہ 
جو اس گھر تک پہنچنے کی استطاعت رکھتا ہو 
وہ اس کا حج کرے، 
اور جو کوئی اس 
حکم کی پیروی سے انکار کرے 
تو اسے معلوم ہو جانا چاہیے کہ 
اللہ تمام د نیا والوں سے بے نیاز ہے
Sections:
The character of the Believers. Various stages of human creation and Allah’s signs in the universe.
The Message of Prophet Noah, his people’s response and then the flood.
Generations were raised after Prophet Noah. Many prophets were sent among them. Then came Prophet Moses and Aaron and then came Jesus – peace be upon them all.
All prophets are one Ummah and preached the same religion. Those who are affluent think that they are also the righteous people, but the righteous are only those who do the good deeds.
Everything in the heaven and earth belongs to Allah.
Prophet’s job is to continue presenting the message of Allah.

Quran 46:15 [Supplication at 40 years’ of age]

We have commanded people to honour their parents. Their mothers bore them in hardship and delivered them in hardship. Their ˹period of˺ bearing and weaning is thirty months. In time, when the child reaches their prime at the age of forty, they pray, “My Lord! Inspire me to ˹always˺ be thankful for Your favours which You blessed me and my parents with, and to do good deeds that please You. And instil righteousness in my offspring. I truly repent to You, and I truly submit ˹to Your Will˺.”Quran 46:15 [Supplication at 40 years of age]Surah   al-Ahqaf (The Wind-curved Sandhills)
The Surah takes its name from the Ayat, وَاذْكُرْ أَخَا عَادٍ إِذْ أَنذَرَ قَوْمَهُ بِالْأَحْقَافِ وَقَدْ خَلَتِ النُّذُرُ مِن بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوا إِلَّا اللَّـهَ إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ “And mention, [O Muhammad], the brother of ‘Aad, when he warned his people in the [region of] al-Ahqaf – and warners had already passed on before him and after him – [saying], “Do not worship except Allah. Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a terrible day.” (46:21). There are 35 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَوَصَّیۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَـٰنَ بِوَ ٰلِدَیۡهِ إِحۡسَـٰنًاۖ حَمَلَتۡهُ أُمُّهُۥ كُرۡهࣰا وَوَضَعَتۡهُ كُرۡهࣰاۖ وَحَمۡلُهُۥ وَفِصَـٰلُهُۥ ثَلَـٰثُونَ شَهۡرًاۚ

حَتَّىٰۤ إِذَا بَلَغَ أَشُدَّهُۥ وَبَلَغَ أَرۡبَعِینَ سَنَةࣰ قَالَ 

رَبِّ أَوۡزِعۡنِیۤ أَنۡ أَشۡكُرَ نِعۡمَتَكَ ٱلَّتِیۤ أَنۡعَمۡتَ عَلَیَّ وَعَلَىٰ وَ ٰلِدَیَّ وَأَنۡ أَعۡمَلَ صَـٰلِحࣰا تَرۡضَىٰهُ وَأَصۡلِحۡ لِی فِی ذُرِّیَّتِیۤۖ 
إِنِّی تُبۡتُ إِلَیۡكَ 
وَإِنِّی مِنَ ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِینَ
The Surah gives warnings to those who deny the truth.
When Allah’s punishment comes then neither the sea, nor the dry land can protect.
There is a reference in this Surah to the people of ‘Ad and Allah’s punishment for their sins.
اور ہم نے انسان کو اپنے والدین کے ساتھ بھلائی کرنے کا حکم دیا۔ 
اس کی ماں نے اس کو تکلیف سے پیٹ میں رکھا اور تکلیف ہی سے جنا۔

اور اس کا پیٹ میں رہنا اور دودھ چھوڑنا ڈھائی برس میں ہوتا ہے۔ 

یہاں تک کہ جب خوب جوان ہوتا ہے اور چالیس برس کو پہنچ جاتا ہے 
تو کہتا ہے کہ 
اے میرے پروردگار 
مجھے توفیق دے کہ تو نے 
جو احسان مجھ پر اور میرے ماں باپ پر کئے ہیں ان کا شکر گزار ہوں 
اور یہ کہ 
نیک عمل کروں جن کو تو پسند کرے۔ اور میرے لئے میری اولاد میں صلاح (وتقویٰ) دے۔ 
میں تیری طرف رجوع کرتا ہوں 
اور میں فرمانبرداروں میں ہوں
Sections:
Allah sent down the Qur’an and He has created the heaven and earth.
The gods of Shirk have created nothing. Is there any proof for Shirk?
The truth of this revelation is manifest.
The Qur’an verifies the previous revelations.
The fate of ‘Ad.
Warnings to those who deny the truth.
A group of Jinn accept the message.
Be patient in giving the message of Allah.

Quran 42:49~50

To Allah ˹alone˺ belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. He creates whatever He wills. He blesses whoever He wills with daughters, and blesses whoever He wills with sons, or grants both, sons and daughters, ˹to whoever He wills˺, and leaves whoever He wills infertile. He is indeed All-Knowing, Most Capable.Quran 42:49~50Surah    ash-Shura (The Counsel)
The Surah takes its name from the Ayat,
وَالَّذِينَ اسْتَجَابُوا لِرَبِّهِمْ وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَمْرُهُمْ شُورَىٰ بَيْنَهُمْ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَاهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ
“And those who have responded to their lord and established prayer and whose affair is [determined by] consultation among themselves, and from what We have provided them, they spend.” (42:38).
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لِّلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ 
یَخۡلُقُ مَا یَشَاۤءُۚ
 
یَهَبُ لِمَن یَشَاۤءُ إِنَـٰثࣰا 

وَیَهَبُ لِمَن یَشَاۤءُ ٱلذُّكُورَ 

أَوۡ یُزَوِّجُهُمۡ ذُكۡرَانࣰا وَإِنَـٰثࣰاۖ
 
وَیَجۡعَلُ مَن یَشَاۤءُ عَقِیمًاۚ 

إِنَّهُۥ عَلِیمࣱ قَدِیرࣱ
The Surah emphasizes that the message of the Qur’an is from Allah Who revealed similar messages to other Prophets and Messengers. The religion of Allah has been the same throughout history.
If Allah wanted He would have made all people into one Ummah, but He has given freedom to people to make their own choice by their free will.
Allah will judge all people on the Day of Judgment. In the Surah it is also mentioned that the followers of this message are those who avoid major sins and who manage their affairs with mutual consultation.
(تمام) بادشاہت خدا ہی کی ہے آسمانوں کی بھی اور زمین کی بھی۔

 وہ جو چاہتا ہے پیدا کرتا ہے۔ 

جسے چاہتا ہے بیٹیاں عطا کرتا ہے اور 
جسے چاہتا ہے بیٹے بخشتا ہے 
یا 
ان کو بیٹے اور بیٹیاں دونوں عنایت فرماتا ہے۔ 
اور 
جس کو چاہتا ہے بےاولاد رکھتا ہے۔

وہ تو جاننے والا (اور) قدرت والا ہے
Sections:
Allah revealed His message to His Prophets. The purpose of revelation is to warn people about the Day of Judgment. Had Allah willed, He would have forced all people into one Ummah, but the wrong-does will see the consequences of their deeds.
The judgment is in the hand of Allah. He gave the same religion to all His Prophets. Muslims must invite people to Allah.
Allah deals justly with all people. Allah accepts the repentance. Allah’s mercy is manifest in the universe.
Believers should avoid sins, be patient, work with each other in consultation and practice forgiveness.
The Prophet guides to the right path, the path of Allah.

Quran 33:70~71

O believers! Be mindful of Allah, and say what is right.He will bless your deeds for you, and forgive your sins.And whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger, has truly achieved a great triumph.Quran 33:70~71 Surah al-Ahzab  (The Combined Forces)
The Surah takes its name, al-Ahzab [confederates/groups] from the Ayat,
وَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْأَحْزَابَ قَالُوا هَـٰذَا مَا وَعَدَنَا اللَّـهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَصَدَقَ اللَّـهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ۚ وَمَا زَادَهُمْ إِلَّا إِيمَانًا وَتَسْلِيمًا
“And when the believers saw the confederates, they said,
“This is what Allah and His Messenger had promised us, and Allah and His Messenger spoke the truth.” And it increased them only in faith and acceptance.” (33:22)

There are 73 Ayat in this Surah.
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یَـٰۤأَیُّهَا ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ 
ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ 
وَقُولُوا۟ قَوۡلࣰا سَدِیدࣰاۙ

یُصۡلِحۡ لَكُمۡ أَعۡمَـٰلَكُمۡ وَیَغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡ ذُنُوبَكُمۡۗ 

وَمَن یُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَقَدۡ فَازَ فَوۡزًا عَظِیمًا
The Surah deals with a number of social and political issues.
It talks about the practice of child-adoption, some marriage customs, Battle of Ahzab and Bani Quraydhah, social issues related to Hijab of Muslim women.
It also talks about the hypocrites and their conduct in the society.
اے ایمان لانے والو، 
اللہ سے ڈرو 
اور ٹھیک بات کیا کرو 

اللہ تمہارے اعمال درست کر دے گا اور تمہارے قصوروں سے درگزر فرمائے گا 

جو شخص اللہ اور اس کے رسولؐ کی اطاعت کرے 
اُس نے بڑی کامیابی حاصل کی
Sections:
The custom of adoption and Islamic instructions about it. Prophet Muhammad (saw) is dearer to the believers than their own selves.
The Battle of Ahzab and the way of the hypocrites.
The excellent role model of the Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon him.
The household of the Prophet, his pious wives.
Allah’s rewards for the Believing men and women. Prophet’s marriage with Zainab. The finality of the Prophethood.
Prophet Muhammad (saw) is sent as a witness, a bearer of glad tidings and Shining Lamp. The marriages of the Prophet: certain privileges and restrictions.
Rules of conduct in domestic relations.
Rules of Hijab, Warnings to the hypocrites, the Last Hour.
Believers must speak right. The burden of trust assumed by the human being.

Quran 16:96~97

Whatever you have will end, but whatever Allah has is everlasting. And We will certainly reward the steadfast according to the best of their deeds.Whoever does good, whether male or female, and is a believer, We will surely bless them with a good life, and We will certainly reward them according to the best of their deeds.Quran 16:96~97
The surah takes its name from Ayat no. 68,
“And your Lord inspired to the bee,
“Take for yourself among the mountains, houses, and among the trees and [in] that which they construct.”
It is also referred to as the surah of blessings as it contains many of the blessings of Allah upon mankind.
There are 128 Ayat in this Surah.
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مَا عِندَكُمۡ یَنفَدُ 
وَمَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ بَاقࣲۗ 
وَلَنَجۡزِیَنَّ ٱلَّذِینَ صَبَرُوۤا۟ 
أَجۡرَهُم بِأَحۡسَنِ 
مَا كَانُوا۟ یَعۡمَلُونَ 

مَنۡ عَمِلَ صَـٰلِحࣰا 
مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوۡ أُنثَىٰ 
وَهُوَ مُؤۡمِنࣱ 
فَلَنُحۡیِیَنَّهُۥ حَیَوٰةࣰ طَیِّبَةࣰۖ وَلَنَجۡزِیَنَّهُمۡ 
أَجۡرَهُم بِأَحۡسَنِ
 مَا كَانُوا۟ یَعۡمَلُونَ
The Surah speaks about Allah’s creative power. Everything in the universe points to Allah. There is coherence and balance in Allah’s creation.
جو کچھ تمہارے پاس ہے وہ ختم ہو جاتا ہے 
اور جو خدا کے پاس ہے وہ باقی ہے کہ (کبھی ختم نہیں ہوگا) 
اور جن لوگوں نے صبر کیا ہم اُن کو ان کے اعمال کا 
بہت اچھا بدلہ دیں گے 

جو شخص نیک اعمال کرے گا 
مرد ہو یا عورت 
وہ مومن بھی ہوگا 
تو ہم اس کو (دنیا میں) پاک 
(اور آرام کی) زندگی سے زندہ رکھیں گے 
اور (آخرت میں) 
اُن کے اعمال کا 
نہایت اچھا صلہ دیں گے
Sections:
The whole creation points to Allah.
The truth is that there is only One God.
The reward of the righteous and the disgrace of the wicked.
Allah’s message has come. Man is a creature of Allah, but he argues a lot.
Mushrikin’s argument and the answer
Prophets were human beings. The mission of the last Prophet. Warnings to non-believers.
Prohibition against shirk. Arabs used to call angels the daughters of Allah but they themselves did not like to have daughters.
Allah gives time to people to repent and turn to him.
Consider the bounties of Allah. Some more signs mentioned.
The comparison between the faithful and the unfaithful.
Warnings about the Last Hour. Allah’s favors to humankind.
Prophet Muhammad is a witness over all witnesses.
Justice, benevolence, care of the kith and kin are Allah’s commands. He forbids shameful deeds, evil and aggression.
Qur’an is sent by Allah; even the Prophet cannot make any changes in it.
Every soul will be paid in full what it has earned. Halal and Haram are the authority of Allah.
The ideal faith of Prophet Ibrahim. The best way of giving da’wah.