Quran 30:27 (Ayah ar-Rum)

And He is the One Who originates the creation then will resurrect it—which is even easier for Him. To Him belong the finest attributes in the heavens and the earth. And He is the Almighty, All-Wise.Quran 30:27Surah   ar-Rum (The Romans, The Byzantines
This Surah is named after the ‘Romans’ – The word ‘Roman’ is mentioned only in this Surah in the Qur’an.
There are 60 Ayat in this Surah.
وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِی یَبۡدَؤُا۟ ٱلۡخَلۡقَ
ثُمَّ یُعِیدُهُۥ 
وَهُوَ أَهۡوَنُ عَلَیۡهِۚ 

وَلَهُ ٱلۡمَثَلُ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ 

وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِیزُ ٱلۡحَكِیمُ
The Surah reminds us that Allah is in control of everything. Those who are short sighted they see only what is apparent but they do not realize that there is a Creator and Master of this whole universe and it is He who is governing everything. Final decision is in Allah’s hand. The Akhirah will take place and the truth will prevail.
وہی ہے جو تخلیق کی ابتدا کرتا ہے، پھر وہی اس کا اعادہ کرے گا 
اور 
یہ اس کے لیے آسان تر ہے 

آسمانوں اور زمین میں 
اس کی صفت سب سے برتر ہے 
اور 
وہ زبردست اور حکیم ہے
Sections:
The defeat of the Romans and then later their victory is foretold.
Creation and Resurrection belong to Allah. Glorify Allah at different times of the day.
The signs of Allah in nature.
The true religion corresponds and enhances the nature. Teachings of the religion of nature: tawhid, care of the family and relatives, economic justice and charity.
Corruption caused by human beings. Evidence of corruption in history. Evidence of resurrection in nature.
The Day of Resurrection.

Quran 64:7~8 (Ayah at-Taghabun)

The disbelievers claim they will not be resurrected. Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Yes, by my Lord, you will surely be resurrected, then you will certainly be informed of what you have done. And that is easy for Allah.”So believe in Allah and His Messenger and in the Light We have revealed. And Allah is All-Aware of what you do.Quran 64:7~8Surah at-Taghabun (Mutual Disillusion)
At-Taghābun (Arabic: التغابن, “Loss, Deprivation”) is the 64th surah of the Quran with 18 verses
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زَعَمَ ٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوۤا۟ 
أَن لَّن یُبۡعَثُوا۟ۚ 
قُلۡ بَلَىٰ وَرَبِّی لَتُبۡعَثُنَّ 
ثُمَّ لَتُنَبَّؤُنَّ بِمَا عَمِلۡتُمۡۚ 
وَذَ ٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ یَسِیرࣱ 

 فَءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَٱلنُّورِ ٱلَّذِیۤ أَنزَلۡنَاۚ 
وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِیرࣱ
The theme of this surah is an invitation to the Faith, obedience (to God) and the teaching of good morals, contrasting with the previous surah, Al-Munafiqun, which was concerned with hypocrisy and the lack of Iman. The Surah invites to faith, obedience of Allah and good morals. It warns about the evil consequences of misdeeds and about the coming of the Day of Judgment when the real success or loss will be manifest.
منکرین نے بڑے دعوے سے کہا ہے کہ وہ مرنے کے بعد ہرگز دوبارہ نہ اٹھائے جائیں گے 
ان سے کہو 
"نہیں، 
میرے رب کی قسم 
تم ضرور اٹھائے جاؤ گے، 
پھر ضرور تمہیں بتایا جائے گا 
کہ تم نے (دنیا میں) کیا کچھ کیا ہے، اور ایسا کرنا 
اللہ کے لیے بہت آسان ہے" 
پس ایمان لاؤ اللہ پر، اور اُس کے رسول پر، اور اُس روشنی پر 
جو ہم نے نازل کی ہے 
جو کچھ تم کرتے ہو 
اللہ اس سے باخبر ہے
Sections:
Allah created human beings, some among them are believers and some non-believers. He knows everything. He sent His Prophets to warn and remind. Remember the Day of Judgment.
Believe in Allah, purify your motives and be generous in giving for the cause of Allah.

Quran 23:81~90

But they ˹just˺ say what their predecessors said.They said, “Once we are dead and reduced to dust and bones, will we really be resurrected?We have already been promised this, as well as our forefathers earlier. This is nothing but ancient fables!”Ask ˹them, O Prophet˺, “To whom belong the earth and all those on it, if you ˹really˺ know?”They will reply, “To Allah!” Say, “Why are you not then mindful?”continued…
Surah al-Mu’minum [The Believers] takes its name after the first Ayat, قَدْ أَفْلَحَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ “Certainly will the Believers have succeeded.” [23:1].
˹And˺ ask ˹them˺, “Who is the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the Mighty Throne?”They will reply, “Allah.” Say, “Will you not then fear ˹Him˺?”Ask ˹them also,˺ “In Whose Hands is the authority over all things, protecting ˹all˺ while none can protect against Him, if you ˹really˺ know?”They will reply, “Allah.” Say, “How are you then so deluded?”In fact, We have brought them the truth, and they are certainly liars.Quran 23:81~90Surah  Ayah al-Mu`minun (The Believers)
This Surah has 118 Ayat.
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بَلۡ قَالُوا۟ مِثۡلَ مَا قَالَ ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ

قَالُوۤا۟ أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابࣰا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ

لَقَدۡ وُعِدۡنَا نَحۡنُ وَءَابَاۤؤُنَا هَـٰذَا مِن قَبۡلُ 
إِنۡ هَـٰذَاۤ إِلَّاۤ أَسَـٰطِیرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِینَ

قُل لِّمَنِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَن فِیهَاۤ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ

سَیَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِۚ قُلۡ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ

قُلۡ مَن رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ ٱلسَّبۡعِ وَرَبُّ ٱلۡعَرۡشِ ٱلۡعَظِیمِ

سَیَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِۚ قُلۡ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

قُلۡ مَنۢ بِیَدِهِۦ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَیۡءࣲ وَهُوَ یُجِیرُ وَلَا یُجَارُ عَلَیۡهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ

سَیَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِۚ قُلۡ فَأَنَّىٰ تُسۡحَرُونَ

بَلۡ أَتَیۡنَـٰهُم بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ
In this Surah people are invited to accept and follow the Prophet. This is the central theme of the Surah. It speaks about the character of true believers and assures that they will be the real successful people. It draws attention to various stages of human creation, to many other universal signs. Then it takes some of the stories of other prophets and tells us that they also preached the same message.
مگر یہ لوگ وہی کچھ کہتے ہیں 
جو ان کے پیش رَو کہہ چکے ہیں 

یہ کہتے ہیں "کیا جب ہم مر کر مٹی ہو جائیں گے اور ہڈیوں کا پنجر بن کر رہ جائیں گے تو ہم کو پھر زندہ کر کے اٹھایا جائے گا؟ 

ہم نے بھی یہ وعدے بہت سنے ہیں اور ہم سے پہلے ہمارے باپ دادا بھی سنتے رہے ہیں 
یہ محض افسانہائے پارینہ ہیں" 

ان سے کہو، 
بتاؤ اگر تم جانتے ہو، کہ یہ زمین اور اس کی ساری آبادی کس کی ہے؟ 

یہ ضرور کہیں گے اللہ کی 
کہو، 
پھر تم ہوش میں کیوں نہیں آتے؟
Sections:
The character of the Believers. Various stages of human creation and Allah’s signs in the universe.
The Message of Prophet Noah, his people’s response and then the flood.
Generations were raised after Prophet Noah. Many prophets were sent among them. Then came Prophet Moses and Aaron and then came Jesus – peace be upon them all.
All prophets are one Ummah and preached the same religion. Those who are affluent think that they are also the righteous people, but the righteous are only those who do the good deeds.
Everything in the heaven and earth belongs to Allah.
Prophet’s job is to continue presenting the message of Allah.
ان سے پوچھو، 
ساتوں آسمانوں اور عرش عظیم کا مالک کون ہے؟ 

یہ ضرور کہیں گے اللہ 

کہو، 
پھر تم ڈرتے کیوں نہیں؟ 

ان سے کہو، 
بتاؤ اگر تم جانتے ہو کہ ہر چیز پر اقتدار کس کا ہے؟ 
اور کون ہے وہ جو پناہ دیتا ہے 
اور اس کے مقابلے میں کوئی پناہ نہیں دے سکتا؟ 

یہ ضرور کہیں گے کہ 
یہ بات تو اللہ ہی کے لیے ہے 
کہو، 
پھر کہاں سے تم کو دھوکا لگتا ہے؟ 

جو امر حق ہے وہ ہم اِن کے سامنے لے آئے ہیں، اور کوئی شک نہیں کہ یہ لوگ جھوٹے ہیں

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Quran 2:148

compete with one another in doing good.
For each one is a direction to which they turn (in prayer);So compete with one another in doing good.Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together ˹for judgment˺. Surely Allah is Most Capable of everything.Quran 2:148Surah   al-Baqarah (The Cow)
Al-Baqara, alternatively transliterated Al-Baqarah (Arabic: البقرة, ’al-baqarah; lit. “The Heifer” or “The Cow”), is the second and longest chapter (surah) of the Quran. It consists of 286 verses (āyāt) which begin with the “muqatta’at” A.L.M.
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وَلِكُلࣲّ وِجۡهَةٌ هُوَ مُوَلِّیهَاۖ

فَٱسۡتَبِقُوا۟ ٱلۡخَیۡرَ ٰتِۚ 

أَیۡنَ مَا تَكُونُوا۟ 
یَأۡتِ بِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ جَمِیعًاۚ 

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ 
كُلِّ شَیۡءࣲ قَدِیرࣱ
The surah encompasses a variety of topics and contains several commands for Muslims such as enjoining fasting on the believer during the month of Ramadan; forbidding interest or usury (riba); and several famous verses such as The Throne Verse, Al-Baqara 256, and the final two or three verses. The surah addresses a wide variety of topics, including substantial amounts of law, and retells stories of Adam, Ibrahim (Abraham) and Musa (Moses). A major theme is guidance: urging the pagans (Al-Mushrikeen) and the Jews of Medina to embrace Islam, and warning them and the hypocrites (Munafiqun) of the fate God had visited in the past on those who failed to heed his call.
ہر ایک (فرقے)  کے لیے 
ایک رُخ ہے، جس کی طرف 
وہ (عِبادت کے لیے)  مڑتا ہے
تو تم نیکیوں میں سبقت حاصل کرو۔ 

تم جہاں رہو گے 
خدا تم سب کو 
جمع کرلے گا۔ 

بے شک خدا 
ہر چیز پر قادر ہے
Sections:
The Book of Guidance for those who want to be righteous. The difference between the believers and the non-believers.
The hypocrites: their sickness, mischief and self-deception.
Mankind, worship Allah alone. Make no partners in Allah’s divinity. The challenge of the Qur’an. This Book will guide many but many will remain in error. The character of those who shall remain in error.
The story of the creation of Adam. Allah’s plan and promise to send His guidance from time to time through His prophets.
Address to Bani Israel to accept this message. Allah’s covenant must be fulfilled.
Warnings to those who stray from the covenant of God. How some from among the Children of Israel turned away from God’s teachings.
God’s blessings on the Children of Israel and their transgressions.
The real recipients of Divine salvation. The hesitation of Bani Israel in sacrificing the cow.
Some perversions of those who were supposed to follow the law of God.
Basic principles of God’s Covenant with the Children of Israel.
Some of them were arrogant to follow the teachings of their prophets, some rejected the prophets or tried to kill them, some worshipped the calf, disobeyed God’s commands and became too greedy for the life of this world.
Opposition and enmity towards the Prophets, following devils and magic.
Reminders to the Believers to follow these examples. Stay firm on your principles. Some among the People of the Book will try to mislead you with false claims and assertions.
The true guidance of Allah is here. Read the Book of Allah and follow it.
The great example of Prophet Ibrahim. He and his son built the Ka’bah and prayed for a Prophet to come.
Prophet Ibrahim –peace be upon him- submitted to Allah and this is the message that he and his sons gave to their progeny.
The change of Qiblah and the response of the hypocrites and fools. Those who have knowledge know that this is the true Qiblah of all the Prophets.
Follow this direction wherever you are. This is the universal Qiblah for all.
Believers will be tried but they should be firm and steadfast and must face the trials with patience and prayers.
Allah’s signs and His bounties are everywhere. The polytheists and idolaters are misplacing their loyalties.
Believers should eat good and permissible food and should never follow the steps of the devil.
The true piety and righteousness. Some rules related to the punishment of murderers. The rules of bequests.
Fasting and Ramadan: the objective of fasting and some rules.
Rules of Hajj, fighting those who expelled Muslims from their homes.
No fighting during Hajj, rather seek God’s bounty when you return from Hajj.
Appreciate God’s bounties. All human beings were originally one community. Divisions came later. Be generous and defend your self and your faith.
Some important questions answered: War in the sacred months, wine and gambling, charity, orphans’ money, divorced women and their situation.
The laws of divorce
Continuation of the laws of divorce.
Rules on the remarriage of the divorced women or the widowers.
Further rules of divorce
Fighting in the cause of God: Israelites
Under the leadership of Prophet David the victory came over the forces of Goliath.
Emphasis on charity. To Allah belong everything. His Throne extends to heaven and earth. No compulsion in religion. Allah brings out people from darkness unto light.
Allah’s power over life and death, some examples: Prophet Ibrahim’s dialogue with Namrood, a man in the valley of dead (probably Prophet Ezekiel’s vision of Jerusalem), Prophet Ibrahim asks Allah how will He raise the dead to life. Allah’s answer to Prophet Ibrahim.
Allah blesses charity: some examples of how Allah blesses charity
Emphasis on charity: spend good things, give openly and secretly to the poor and needy.
Prohibition of usuary (riba) and its bad effects on individuals and society
Some rules on loan transactions
Conclusion and prayer: Everything in the heaven and earth belong to Allah, the prayer of the believers.

Quran 86:8~10

He [who thus creates man in the first instance] is well able to bring him back [to life] on the Day when all secrets will be laid bare and [man] will have neither strength nor helperQuran 86:8~10 at-Tariq (The Morning Star, The Nightcomer)
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, وَالسَّمَاءِ وَالطَّارِقِ “By the sky and the night comer -” [86:1]
There are 17 Ayat in this Surah.
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إِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَجۡعِهِۦ لَقَادِرࣱ

یَوۡمَ تُبۡلَى ٱلسَّرَاۤىِٕرُ

فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن 
قُوَّةࣲ وَلَا نَاصِرࣲ
Every thing in this universe is working under the protection and supervision of Allah.
The creation of human beings as well as the creation of this universe is not a joke.
The creation is a serious work of Allah and so is His word, the Qur’an.
یقیناً وہ (خالق) 
اُسے (انسان کو) 
دوبارہ پیدا کرنے پر 
قادر ہے 

جس روز پوشیدہ باتوں 
کی جانچ پڑتال ہوگی 

اُس وقت انسان کے پاس 
نہ خود اپنا کوئی زور ہوگا اور نہ کوئی 
اس کی مدد کرنے والا ہوگا
It discuses two themes:
first, that man has to appear before God after death;
second, that the Qur’an is a decisive Word which no plan or device of the disbelievers can defeat or frustrate

Quran 85:11~16

Surely those who believe and do good will have Gardens under which rivers flow. That is the greatest triumph.Indeed, the ˹crushing˺ grip of your Lord is severe.˹For˺ He is certainly the One Who originates and resurrects ˹all˺.And He is the All-Forgiving, All-Loving—Lord of the Throne, the All-Glorious,Doer of whatever He willsQuran 85:11~16Surah Al-Burooj (The Mansions of Stars)
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat,
وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ
“By the sky containing great stars” [85:1]
There are 22 Ayat in this Surah.
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إِنَّ ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَهُمۡ 
جَنَّـٰتࣱ تَجۡرِی مِن 
تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُۚ 
ذَ ٰلِكَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡكَبِیرُ

إِنَّ بَطۡشَ رَبِّكَ لَشَدِیدٌ

إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ یُبۡدِئُ وَیُعِیدُ

وَهُوَ ٱلۡغَفُورُ ٱلۡوَدُودُ

ذُو ٱلۡعَرۡشِ ٱلۡمَجِیدُ

فَعَّالࣱ لِّمَا یُرِیدُ
The Surah speaks about the persecution of the Believers.
Allah watches over His own people and He will bring His enemies to judgment.
The Surah warns the opponents of this message.
Their end might be the same as that of many nations before who denied Allah’s message and persecuted the Believers.
(اور) جو لوگ ایمان لائے 
اور نیک کام کرتے رہے 

ان کے لیے باغات ہیں جن کے نیچے نہریں بہہ رہی ہیں۔ 

یہ ہی بڑی کامیابی ہے 

بےشک تمہارے پروردگار کی 
پکڑ بڑی سخت ہے 

وہی پہلی دفعہ پیدا کرتا ہے 
اور وہی دوبارہ (زندہ) کرے گا 

اور وہ بخشنے والا 
اور محبت کرنے والا ہے 

عرش کا مالک 
بڑی شان والا 

جو چاہتا ہے کر دیتا ہے
Theme
This Surah warns the disbelievers of the evil consequences of persecution and tyranny and consoles the believers that if they remain firm and steadfast against tyranny and coercion, they will be rewarded for it, and Allah Himself will avenge their persecutors. In this connection, the story of the people of the ditch (Ashab al-Ukhdud), who had burnt the believers to death by casting them into pits full of fire is related. By means of this story the believers and the disbelievers have been taught a few lessons:
That just as the people of the ditch became worthy of Allah’s curse and punishment, the chiefs of Makkah are also becoming worthy of it.
That just as the believers at that time had willingly accepted to sacrifice their lives by being burnt to death in the pits of fire instead of turning away from their faith, so also should the believers now endure every persecution and never give up faith.
That Allah, to Whom belongs the Kingdom of the earth and heavens, is Praiseworthy and is watching what the two groups are striving for.
Therefore, the disbelievers will not only be punished in Hell for their disbelief but, in addition to that, they also will suffer punishment by fire as a fit recompense for their tyranny and cruelty. The believers who are firm in their belief and do good deeds will go to paradise. This indeed is the supreme success. Then the disbelievers are warned that Allah’s grip is very severe. If they are proud of the strength of their hosts, they should know that the hosts of Pharaoh and Thamud were even stronger and more numerous. Therefore, they should learn a lesson from the fate these people of the past met. No one can escape Allah’s jurisdiction and the Qur’an that they are belying is unchangeable: it is inscribed in the Preserved Tablet, which cannot be destroyed in any way.

Quran 71:17~20

‘And Allah has caused you to grow from earth like a plant (in a mode of growth particular to you)Then He will return you to it, and then simply bring you forth ˹again˺.And Allah ˹alone˺ spread out the earth for you to walk along its spacious pathways.’”Quran 71:17~20
Nūḥ (Arabic: نوح, “Noah”) is the seventy-first chapter (surah) of the Quran with 28 verses (ayat).
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وَٱللَّهُ أَنۢبَتَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ نَبَاتࣰا
ثُمَّ یُعِیدُكُمۡ فِیهَا وَیُخۡرِجُكُمۡ إِخۡرَاجࣰا
وَٱللَّهُ جَعَلَ لَكُمُ 
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بِسَاطࣰا

لِّتَسۡلُكُوا۟ مِنۡهَا 
سُبُلࣰا فِجَاجࣰا
Major Issues, Divine Laws and Guidance
The Prophet Nuh’s preaching and submission to Allah after exhausting all his efforts.
The Prophet Nuh’s prayer not to leave any unbeliever on the surface of the earth and Allah granted his prayer.

This Surah talks about the preaching of Prophet Noah and then his prayer for the destruction of the disbelievers.
Thus Allah’s wrath came upon them and they were all destroyed in a flood.
اور الله ہی نے تمہیں زمین میں سے ایک خاص طور پر پیدا کیا
پھر وہ تمہیں اِسی زمین میں واپس لے جائے گا 

اور اِس سے یکایک تم کو 
نکال کھڑا کرے گا 

اور اللہ نے زمین کو تمہارے لیے فرش کی طرح بچھا دیا 
تاکہ تم اس کے اندر کھلے راستوں میں چلو"
1-4 Noah sent as a warner; his message to his people
5-20 Noah’s people refuse to believe him, notwithstanding every effort
21-26 The people of Noah plot against him and are destroyed
27-29 Noah prays for the destruction of the infidels, and for the pardon of his parents and the true believers

Quran 83:1~11

Woe to the defrauders!Those who take full measure ˹when they buy˺ from people,but give less when they measure or weigh for buyers.Do such people not think that they will be resurrectedfor a tremendous Day—the Day ˹all˺ people will stand before the Lord of all worlds?But no! The wicked are certainly bound for Sijjîn ˹in the depths of Hell˺—and what will make you realize what Sijjîn is?—a fate ˹already˺ sealed.Woe on that Day to the deniers—those who deny Judgment Day!Quran 83:1~11
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ “Woe to those who give less [than due],” [83:1].
The word mutafif (who gives less) is unique to this Surah and not mentioned elsewhere in the Qur’an.
There are 36 Ayat in this Surah.

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وَیۡلࣱ لِّلۡمُطَفِّفِینَ
ٱلَّذِینَ إِذَا ٱكۡتَالُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ یَسۡتَوۡفُونَ
وَإِذَا كَالُوهُمۡ أَو وَّزَنُوهُمۡ یُخۡسِرُونَ
أَلَا یَظُنُّ أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ أَنَّهُم مَّبۡعُوثُونَ
لِیَوۡمٍ عَظِیمࣲ
یَوۡمَ یَقُومُ ٱلنَّاسُ لِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ
كَلَّاۤ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلۡفُجَّارِ لَفِی سِجِّینࣲ
وَمَاۤ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا سِجِّینࣱ
كِتَـٰبࣱ مَّرۡقُومࣱ
وَیۡلࣱ یَوۡمَىِٕذࣲ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِینَ
ٱلَّذِینَ یُكَذِّبُونَ بِیَوۡمِ ٱلدِّینِ
The Surah warns those who commit fraud in business.
It reminds about honest dealings. The righteous will prosper.
Allah has the record of every person.
سورة المطفّفِین
شروع الله کے نام سے جو بڑا مہربان نہایت رحم والا ہے
ناپ اور تول میں کمی کرنے والوں کے لیے خرابی ہے 
جو لوگوں سے ناپ کر لیں تو پورا لیں 
اور جب ان کو ناپ کر یا تول کر دیں تو کم کر دیں 
کیا یہ لوگ نہیں جانتے کہ اٹھائے بھی جائیں گے 
(یعنی) ایک بڑے (سخت) دن میں جس دن (تمام) لوگ رب العالمین کے سامنے کھڑے ہوں گے 
سن رکھو کہ بدکارروں کے اعمال سجّین میں ہیں 
اور تم کیا جانتے ہوں کہ سجّین کیا چیز ہے؟ 
ایک دفتر ہے لکھا ہوا 
اس دن جھٹلانے والوں کی خرابی ہے 
(یعنی) جو انصاف کے دن کو جھٹلاتے ہیں
The theme of this Surah too is the Hereafter. In the first six verses the people have been taken to task for the prevalent evil practice in their commercial dealings. When they had to receive their due from others, they demanded that it be given in full, but when they had to measure or weigh for others, they would give less than what was due. Taking this one evil as an example out of countless evils prevalent in society, it has been said that it is an inevitable result of the heedlessness of the Hereafter. Unless the people realised that one day they would have to appear before God and account for each single act they performed in the world, it was not possible that they would adopt piety and righteousness in their daily affairs. Even if a person might practice honesty in some of his less important dealings in view of “honesty is the best policy,” he would never practice honesty on occasions when dishonesty would seem to be “the best policy.” Man can develop true and enduring honesty only when he fears God and sincerely believes in the Hereafter, for then he would regard honesty not merely as “a policy” but as “a duty” and obligation, and his being constant in it, or otherwise, would not be dependent on its being useful or useless in the world.
Thus, after making explicit the relation between morality and the doctrine of the Hereafter in an effective and impressive way, in v. 7-17, it has been said: The deeds of the wicked are already being recorded in the black list of the culprits, and in the Hereafter they will meet with utter ruin. Then in v. 18-28, the best end of the virtuous has been described and it has been laid that their deeds are being recorded in the list of the exalted people, on which are appointed the angels nearest to God. In conclusion, the believers have been consoled and the disbelievers warned, as if to say: “The people who are disgracing and humiliating the believers today, are culprits who, on the Resurrection Day, will meet with a most evil end in consequence of their conduct and these very believers will feel comforted when they see their fate.”

Quran 30:19

He brings forth the living from the dead and the dead from the living. And He gives life to the earth after its death. And so will you be brought forth ˹from the grave˺.Quran 30:19
This Surah is named after the ‘Romans’ – The word ‘Roman’ is mentioned only in this Surah in the Qur’an.
There are 60 Ayat in this Surah
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یُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡحَیَّ  مِنَ ٱلۡمَیِّتِ 
وَیُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡمَیِّتَ مِنَ ٱلۡحَیِّ 
وَیُحۡیِ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَاۚ 
وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ تُخۡرَجُونَ
The Surah reminds us that Allah is in control of everything.
Those who are short sighted they see only what is apparent but they do not realize that there is a Creator and Master of this whole universe and it is He who is governing everything.
Final decision is in Allah’s hand. The Akhirah will take place and the truth will prevail
وہ زندہ میں سے 
مُردے کو نکالتا ہے 

اور مُردے میں سے 
زندہ کو نکالتا ہے 

اور زمین کو اس کی موت کے بعد زندگی بخشتا ہے 

اسی طرح تم لوگ بھی
 (حالت موت سے) 
نکال لیے جاؤ گے
Sections:
The defeat of the Romans and then later their victory is foretold.
Creation and Resurrection belong to Allah. Glorify Allah at different times of the day.
The signs of Allah in nature.
The true religion corresponds and enhances the nature. Teachings of the religion of nature: tawhid, care of the family and relatives, economic justice and charity.
Corruption caused by human beings. Evidence of corruption in history. Evidence of resurrection in nature.
The Day of Resurrection