Quran 20:123~127

Allah said, “Descend, both of you (Adam & Eve), from here together ˹with Satan˺ as enemies to each other. Then when guidance comes to you from Me, whoever follows My guidance will neither go astray ˹in this life˺ nor suffer ˹in the next˺.But whoever turns away from My Reminder will certainly have a miserable life, then We will raise them up blind on the Day of Judgment.”Continued…
Surah TaHa takes its name after the disjointed letters from the first Ayat.
They will cry, “My Lord! Why have you raised me up blind, although I used to see?”Allah will respond, “It is so, just as Our revelations came to you and you neglected them, so Today you are neglected.”This is how We reward whoever transgresses and does not believe in the revelations of their Lord. And the punishment of the Hereafter is far more severe and more lastingQuran 20:123~127Surah Ta HA
It has 135 ayat.
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قَالَ ٱهۡبِطَا مِنۡهَا جَمِیعَۢاۖ بَ
عۡضُكُمۡ لِبَعۡضٍ عَدُوࣱّۖ 
فَإِمَّا یَأۡتِیَنَّكُم مِّنِّی هُدࣰى فَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ هُدَایَ فَلَا یَضِلُّ وَلَا یَشۡقَىٰ 

وَمَنۡ أَعۡرَضَ عَن ذِكۡرِی فَإِنَّ لَهُۥ مَعِیشَةࣰ ضَنكࣰا 
وَنَحۡشُرُهُۥ یَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِ أَعۡمَىٰ 

قَالَ رَبِّ لِمَ حَشَرۡتَنِیۤ أَعۡمَىٰ 
وَقَدۡ كُنتُ بَصِیرࣰا 

قَالَ كَذَ ٰلِكَ أَتَتۡكَ ءَایَـٰتُنَا فَنَسِیتَهَاۖ وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ تُنسَىٰ 

وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ نَجۡزِی مَنۡ أَسۡرَفَ
 وَلَمۡ یُؤۡمِنۢ بِءَایَـٰتِ رَبِّهِۦۚ 
وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ أَشَدُّ وَأَبۡقَىٰۤ
The subject matter of the Surah is to assure the Prophet and his followers that the message of the Qur’an will eventually succeed.
The story of Prophet Moses is mentioned in detail.
فرمایا کہ تم دونوں (آدم اور حوا) یہاں سے نیچے اتر جاؤ۔ 

تم میں بعض بعض کے دشمن 
(ہوں گے) 
پھر اگر میری طرف سے 
تمہارے پاس ہدایت آئے 
تو جو شخص میری ہدایت کی پیروی کرے گا 
وہ نہ گمراہ ہوگا 
اور نہ تکلیف میں پڑے گا 

اور جو میری نصیحت سے 
منہ پھیرے گا 
اس کی زندگی تنگ ہوجائے گی اور قیامت کو ہم اسے 
اندھا کرکے اٹھائیں گے
Then it is mentioned how the enemies of Islam are opposing it and what will be the consequences of this opposition for them.
وہ کہے گا 
میرے پروردگار 
تو نے مجھے اندھا کرکے 
کیوں اٹھایا میں تو دیکھتا بھالتا تھا 

خدا فرمائے گا کہ 
ایسا ہی (چاہیئے تھا)
 تیرے پاس میری آیتیں آئیں تو 
تونے ان کو بھلا دیا۔ 
اسی طرح آج ہم تجھ کو بھلا دیں گے 

اور جو شخص حد سے نکل جائے 
اور اپنے پروردگار کی 
آیتوں پر ایمان نہ لائے 
ہم اس کو ایسا ہی بدلہ دیتے ہیں۔ 

اور آخرت کا عذاب بہت سخت 
اور بہت دیر رہنے والا ہے
Sections:
Prophet Muhammad is told not to feel distress because of the denial of the unbeleivers. Allah knows everything. Remember the story of Moses. Allah called him to the Prophethood and gave him special signs.
Prophet Moses’ prayer. Allah commanded Moses and his brother Aaron to go to Pharaoh and give him the message. Allah mentions His favors upon Moses.
Prophet Moses goes to Pharaoh. The challenge with the Egyptian magicians. The defeat of the magicians and then their conversion.
Allah saved the Children of Israel from Pharaoh. Prophet Moses goes to Sinai. Samiri misleads the Israelites and they worship the calf.
The anger of Prophet Moses. Samiri confessed his evil action and he was punished.
The Day of Judgment. No intercession will help without Allah’s permission. The opponents of the Prophet.
Devil misleads human beings. Some references to the story of Adam and Iblis.
The evil doers will be punished. Be patient and offer regular prayers.

Quran 7:158

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “O humanity! I am Allah’s Messenger to you all. To Him ˹alone˺ belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Him. He gives life and causes death.” So believe in Allah and His Messenger, the unlettered Prophet, who believes in Allah and His revelations. And follow him, so you may be ˹rightly˺ guided.Quran 7:158Surah   al-A`raf (The Elevated Places)
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
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قُلۡ یَـٰۤأَیُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ 
إِنِّی رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ 
إِلَیۡكُمۡ جَمِیعًا ٱلَّذِی لَهُۥ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ  َٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ 
لَاۤ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ 
یُحۡیِۦ وَیُمِیتُۖ 
فَءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ 
وَرَسُولِهِ ٱلنَّبِیِّ ٱلۡأُمِّیِّ 
ٱلَّذِی یُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ وَٱتَّبِعُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَهۡتَدُونَ
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people.
(اے محمدﷺ) کہہ دو کہ 
لوگو میں تم سب کی طرف 
خدا کا بھیجا ہوا 
(یعنی اس کا رسول) ہوں۔ 

(وہ) جو آسمانوں اور زمین 
کا بادشاہ ہے۔ 

اس کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں 

وہی زندگانی بخشتا ہے 
اور وہی موت دیتا ہے۔ 

تو خدا پر اور 
اس کے رسول پیغمبر اُمی پر 
جو خدا پر اور اس کے 
تمام کلام پر ایمان رکھتے ہیں 
ایمان لاؤ 
اور ان کی پیروی کرو تاکہ ہدایت پاؤ
The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth. Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies. The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances. After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.

Quran 7:154~156

When Moses’ anger subsided, he took up the Tablets whose text contained guidance and mercy for those who stand in awe of their Lord.Moses chose seventy men from among his people for Our appointment and, when they were seized by an earthquake, he cried,continued….
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
“My Lord! Had You willed, You could have destroyed them long ago, and me as well. Will You destroy us for what the foolish among us have done? This is only a test from You—by which You allow whoever you will to stray and guide whoever You will. You are our Guardian. So forgive us and have mercy on us. You are the best forgiver.Ordain for us what is good in this life and the next. Indeed, we have turned to You ˹in repentance˺.”continued….
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
Allah replied, “I will inflict My torment on whoever I will. But My mercy encompasses everything. I will ordain mercy for those who shun evil, pay alms-tax, and believe in Our revelations.Quran 7:154~156Surah   al-A`raf (The Elevated Places)
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وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَن مُّوسَى ٱلۡغَضَبُ 
أَخَذَ ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَۖ وَفِی نُسۡخَتِهَا هُدࣰى وَرَحۡمَةࣱ لِّلَّذِینَ هُمۡ 
لِرَبِّهِمۡ یَرۡهَبُونَ 

وَٱخۡتَارَ مُوسَىٰ قَوۡمَهُۥ سَبۡعِینَ رَجُلࣰا لِّمِیقَـٰتِنَاۖ فَلَمَّاۤ أَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ قَالَ رَبِّ لَوۡ شِئۡتَ أَهۡلَكۡتَهُم مِّن قَبۡلُ وَإِیَّـٰیَۖ أَتُهۡلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلسُّفَهَاۤءُ مِنَّاۤۖ 
إِنۡ هِیَ إِلَّا فِتۡنَتُكَ تُضِلُّ بِهَا مَن تَشَاۤءُ وَتَهۡدِی مَن تَشَاۤءُۖ 
أَنتَ وَلِیُّنَا 
فَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَاۖ 
وَأَنتَ خَیۡرُ ٱلۡغَـٰفِرِینَ
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people.
۞ 
وَٱكۡتُبۡ لَنَا فِی هَـٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنۡیَا حَسَنَةࣰ وَفِی ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ إِنَّا هُدۡنَاۤ إِلَیۡكَۚ 

قَالَ 
عَذَابِیۤ أُصِیبُ بِهِۦ 
مَنۡ أَشَاۤءُۖ 
وَرَحۡمَتِی وَسِعَتۡ كُلَّ شَیۡءࣲۚ 
فَسَأَكۡتُبُهَا 
لِلَّذِینَ یَتَّقُونَ 
وَیُؤۡتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ 
وَٱلَّذِینَ هُم بِءَایَـٰتِنَا یُؤۡمِنُونَ
The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth. Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies. The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances. After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.
اور جب موسیٰ کا غصہ فرو ہوا تو (تورات) کی تختیاں اٹھالیں 
اور جو کچھ ان میں لکھا تھا 
وہ ان لوگوں کے لیے 
جو اپنے پروردگار سے ڈرتے ہیں۔ ہدایت اور رحمت تھی 

اور موسیٰ نے اس میعاد پر 
جو ہم نے مقرر کی تھی 
اپنی قوم کے ستر آدمی منتخب (کرکے کوہ طور پر حاضر) 
ٹل کیے۔ 
جب ان کو زلزلے نے پکڑا تو موسیٰ نے کہا کہ
Al-A’raf – The Elevations.
اے پروردگار 
تو چاہتا تو ان کو اور مجھ کو پہلے ہی سے ہلاک کر دیتا۔ 

کیا تو اس فعل کی سزا میں 
جو ہم میں سے 
بےعقل لوگوں نے کیا ہے 
ہمیں ہلاک کردے گا۔
 
یہ تو تیری آزمائش ہے۔ 

اس سے تو جس کو چاہے 
گمراہ کرے 
اور 
جس کو چاہے ہدایت بخشے۔
Allah mentions Paradise and Hellfire and then speaks of the ‘elevations’ between them reserved for some amongst humanity.
تو ہی ہمارا کارساز ہے 

تو ہمیں (ہمارے گناہ) بخش دے
اور
 ہم پر رحم فرما 
اور 
تو سب سے بہتر بخشنے والا ہے
اور
 ہمارے لیے 
اس دنیا میں بھی بھلائی لکھ دے اور 
آخرت میں بھی۔ 

ہم تیری طرف رجوع ہوچکے۔
These people not knowing what will happen to them.
فرمایا کہ 
جو میرا عذاب ہے 
اسے تو جس پر چاہتا ہوں نازل کرتا ہوں 

اور جو میری رحمت ہے 
وہ ہر چیز کو شامل ہے۔ 

میں اس کو ان لوگوں 
کے لیے لکھ دوں گا

جو پرہیزگاری کرتے 
اور زکوٰة دیتے
 
اور ہماری آیتوں پر 
ایمان رکھتے ہیں
The people of Hell-fire will be refused water as it will be prohibited for the disbelievers in the after-life.

Quran 34:3~5

The disbelievers say, “The Hour will never come to us.” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Yes—by my Lord, the Knower of the unseen—it will certainly come to you!” Not ˹even˺ an atom’s weight is hidden from Him in the heavens or the earth; nor anything smaller or larger than that, but is ˹written˺ in a perfect Record.So He may reward those who believe and do good. It is they who will have forgiveness and an honourable provision.As for those who strive to discredit Our revelations, it is they who will suffer the ˹worst˺ torment of agonizing pain.Quran 34:3~5Surah  Saba` (Sheba)
Surah Saba’ takes its name after the People of Saba’, لَقَدْ كَانَ لِسَبَإٍ فِي مَسْكَنِهِمْ آيَةٌ ۖ جَنَّتَانِ عَن يَمِينٍ وَشِمَالٍ ۖ كُلُوا مِن رِّزْقِ رَبِّكُمْ وَاشْكُرُوا لَهُ ۚ بَلْدَةٌ طَيِّبَةٌ وَرَبٌّ غَفُورٌ “There was for [the tribe of] Saba’ in their dwelling place a sign: two [fields of] gardens on the right and on the left. [They were told], “Eat from the provisions of your Lord and be grateful to Him. A good land [have you], and a forgiving Lord.” (34:15)
There are 54 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَا تَأۡتِینَا ٱلسَّاعَةُۖ 
قُلۡ بَلَىٰ وَرَبِّی لَتَأۡتِیَنَّكُمۡ عَـٰلِمِ ٱلۡغَیۡبِۖ لَا یَعۡزُبُ عَنۡهُ 
مِثۡقَالُ ذَرَّةࣲ فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ 
وَلَا فِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ 
وَلَاۤ أَصۡغَرُ مِن ذَ ٰلِكَ 
وَلَاۤ أَكۡبَرُ 
إِلَّا فِی كِتَـٰبࣲ مُّبِینࣲ 

لِّیَجۡزِیَ ٱلَّذِینَ 
ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِۚ 
أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ لَهُم مَّغۡفِرَةࣱ وَرِزۡقࣱ كَرِیمࣱ 

وَٱلَّذِینَ سَعَوۡ فِیۤ ءَایَـٰتِنَا مُعَـٰجِزِینَ أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ لَهُمۡ عَذَابࣱ مِّن رِّجۡزٍ أَلِیمࣱ
The Surah answers some of the objections raised by the non-believers about Tawhid, Risalah and Akhirah. It also speaks about Prophets David and Solomon and the Queen of Sheba to remind people about the consequences of evils as well as righteousness.
 اور کافر کہتے ہیں کہ (قیامت کی) گھڑی ہم پر نہیں آئے گی۔ 

کہہ دو 
کیوں نہیں (آئے گی) 
میرے پروردگار کی قسم 
وہ تم پر ضرور آکر رہے گی 
(وہ پروردگار) غیب کا جاننے والا (ہے) ذرہ بھر چیز بھی اس سے پوشیدہ نہیں 
(نہ) آسمانوں میں اور نہ زمین میں 
اور کوئی چیز ذرے سے چھوٹی یا بڑی ایسی نہیں مگر کتاب روشن میں 
(لکھی ہوئی) ہے 

اس لئے کہ جو لوگ ایمان لائے اور 
عمل نیک کرتے رہے ان کو بدلہ دے۔ 
یہی ہیں جن کے لئے بخشش اور 
عزت کی روزی ہے 

اور جنہوں نے ہماری آیتوں میں کوشش 
کی کہ ہمیں ہرا دیں گے۔ 
ان کے لئے سخت درد دینے والے عذاب 
کی سزا ہے
Sections:
The Day of Judgment will surely come.
Allah’s favors on Prophets David and Solomon. Allah’s judgment on the people of Saba’.
Shirk will be of no use on the Day of Judgment. Prophet Muhammad is sent for all people.
The wrong leaders will leave their followers on the Day of Judgment, the discussion of their mutual recrimination.
Material riches do not necessarily bring you closer to Allah.
The truth will prosper.

Quran 45:30~31

As for those who believed and did good, their Lord will admit them into His mercy.That is ˹truly˺ the absolute triumph.And as for those who disbelieved, ˹they will be told,˺ “Were My revelations not recited to you, yet you acted arrogantly and were a wicked people?Quran 45:30~31Surah al-Jathiyah (The Kneeling)
The Surah takes its name with the mention of kneeling in the Ayat,
وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً ۚكُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَىٰ إِلَىٰ كِتَابِهَا الْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
“And you will see every nation kneeling [from fear]. Every nation will be called to its record [and told],
“Today you will be recompensed for what you used to do.” (45:28).
There are 37 Ayat in this Surah.
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فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ فَیُدۡخِلُهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ فِی رَحۡمَتِهِۦۚ 
ذَ ٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡمُبِینُ

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوۤا۟ أَفَلَمۡ تَكُنۡ ءَایَـٰتِی تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡكُمۡ فَٱسۡتَكۡبَرۡتُمۡ 
وَكُنتُمۡ قَوۡمࣰا مُّجۡرِمِینَ
The Surah warns those who deny the Divine truth.
It talks about human arrogance and sinfulness.
The judgment of Allah will cover all the people.
The nations will stand before him in the kneeling condition.
تو جو لوگ ایمان لائے اور نیک کام کرتے رہے ان کا پروردگار انہیں رحمت (کے باغ) میں داخل کرے گا۔ 
یہی صریح کامیابی ہے 
اور جنہوں نے کفر کیا۔ (ان سے کہا جائے گا کہ) بھلا ہماری آیتیں تم کو پڑھ کر سنائی نہیں جاتی تھیں؟ 
پھر تم نے تکبر کیا 
اور تم نافرمان لوگ تھے
Sections:
Allah’s signs are all over in the universe and in our own soul. Those who deny the revelation of God will see punishment of Allah.
Follow the clear path of truth.
Some people have made their desires their god. They also deny the Hereafter.
People will stand before Allah on their knees. Their record of deeds will be presented to them.

Quran 45:24~26

And they argue, “There is nothing beyond our worldly life. We die; others are born. And nothing destroys us but ˹the passage of˺ time.” Yet they have no knowledge ˹in support˺ of this ˹claim˺. They only speculate.And whenever Our clear revelations are recited to them, their only argument is to say: “Bring our forefathers back, if what you say is true!”Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “˹It is˺ Allah ˹Who˺ gives you life, then causes you to die, then will gather you ˹all˺ on the Day of Judgment, about which there is no doubt. But most people do not know.”.Quran 45:24~26Surah al-Jathiyah (The Kneeling)
The Surah takes its name with the mention of kneeling in the Ayat,
وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً ۚكُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَىٰ إِلَىٰ كِتَابِهَا الْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
“And you will see every nation kneeling [from fear]. Every nation will be called to its record [and told],
“Today you will be recompensed for what you used to do.” (45:28).
There are 37 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَقَالُوا۟ مَا هِیَ إِلَّا حَیَاتُنَا ٱلدُّنۡیَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحۡیَا وَمَا یُهۡلِكُنَاۤ إِلَّا ٱلدَّهۡرُۚ وَمَا لَهُم بِذَ ٰلِكَ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍۖ إِنۡ هُمۡ إِلَّا یَظُنُّونَ

وَإِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡهِمۡ ءَایَـٰتُنَا بَیِّنَـٰتࣲ مَّا كَانَ حُجَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّاۤ أَن قَالُوا۟ ٱئۡتُوا۟ بِءَابَاۤىِٕنَاۤ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَـٰدِقِینَ

قُلِ ٱللَّهُ یُحۡیِیكُمۡ ثُمَّ یُمِیتُكُمۡ ثُمَّ یَجۡمَعُكُمۡ إِلَىٰ یَوۡمِ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِ لَا رَیۡبَ فِیهِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا یَعۡلَمُونَ
The Surah warns those who deny the Divine truth.
It talks about human arrogance and sinfulness.
The judgment of Allah will cover all the people.
The nations will stand before him in the kneeling condition.
اور 
کہتے ہیں کہ ہماری زندگی 
تو صرف دنیا ہی کی ہے کہ 
(یہیں) مرتے اور جیتے ہیں 
اور 
ہمیں تو زمانہ مار دیتا ہے۔ 
اور 
ان کو اس کا کچھ علم نہیں۔ 
صرف ظن سے کام لیتے ہیں 
اور 
جب ان کے سامنے ہماری کھلی کھلی آیتیں پڑھی جاتی ہیں 
تو ان کی یہی حجت ہوتی ہے کہ 
اگر تم سچے ہو تو ہمارے باپ دادا کو 
(زندہ کر) لاؤ 

کہہ دو کہ خدا ہی تم کو جان بخشتا ہے 
پھر (وہی) تم کو موت دیتا ہے 
پھر تم کو قیامت کے روز 
جس (کے آنے) میں کچھ شک نہیں 
تم کو جمع کرے گا 
لیکن بہت سے لوگ نہیں جانتے
Sections:
Allah’s signs are all over in the universe and in our own soul. Those who deny the revelation of God will see punishment of Allah.
Follow the clear path of truth.
Some people have made their desires their god. They also deny the Hereafter.
People will stand before Allah on their knees. Their record of deeds will be presented to them.

Quran 20:124~127

But whoever turns away from My Reminder will certainly have a miserable life, then We will raise them up blind on the Day of Judgment.”They will cry, “My Lord! Why have you raised me up blind, although I used to see?”Allah will respond, “It is so, just as Our revelations came to you and you neglected them, so Today you are neglected.”This is how We reward whoever transgresses and does not believe in the revelations of their Lord. And the punishment of the Hereafter is far more severe and more lasting.Quran 20:124~127 	Surah Ta Ha
Surah TaHa takes its name after the disjointed letters from the first Ayat.
It has 135 ayat.
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وَمَنۡ أَعۡرَضَ عَن ذِكۡرِی 
فَإِنَّ لَهُۥ مَعِیشَةࣰ ضَنكࣰا 
وَنَحۡشُرُهُۥ یَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِ أَعۡمَىٰ 

قَالَ رَبِّ لِمَ حَشَرۡتَنِیۤ أَعۡمَىٰ وَقَدۡ كُنتُ بَصِیرࣰا

قَالَ كَذَ ٰلِكَ أَتَتۡكَ ءَایَـٰتُنَا فَنَسِیتَهَاۖ وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ تُنسَىٰ

وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ نَجۡزِی مَنۡ أَسۡرَفَ وَلَمۡ یُؤۡمِنۢ بِءَایَـٰتِ رَبِّهِۦۚ 
وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ أَشَدُّ وَأَبۡقَىٰۤ
The subject matter of the Surah is to assure the Prophet and his followers that the message of the Qur’an will eventually succeed. The story of Prophet Moses is mentioned in detail. Then it is mentioned how the enemies of Islam are opposing it and what will be the consequences of this opposition for them.
اور جو میری نصیحت سے منہ پھیرے گا اس کی زندگی تنگ ہوجائے گی 
اور قیامت کو ہم اسے اندھا کرکے 
اٹھائیں گے 

وہ کہے گا میرے پروردگار تو نے مجھے اندھا کرکے کیوں اٹھایا میں تو دیکھتا بھالتا تھا 

خدا فرمائے گا کہ ایسا ہی (چاہیئے تھا) تیرے پاس میری آیتیں آئیں تو تونے ان کو بھلا دیا۔ اسی طرح آج ہم تجھ کو بھلا دیں گے 

اور جو شخص حد سے نکل جائے اور اپنے پروردگار کی آیتوں پر ایمان نہ لائے ہم اس کو ایسا ہی بدلہ دیتے ہیں۔ اور آخرت کا عذاب بہت سخت اور بہت دیر رہنے والا ہے
Sections:
Prophet Muhammad is told not to feel distress because of the denial of the unbeleivers. Allah knows everything. Remember the story of Moses. Allah called him to the Prophethood and gave him special signs.
Prophet Moses’ prayer. Allah commanded Moses and his brother Aaron to go to Pharaoh and give him the message. Allah mentions His favors upon Moses.
Prophet Moses goes to Pharaoh. The challenge with the Egyptian magicians. The defeat of the magicians and then their conversion.
Allah saved the Children of Israel from Pharaoh. Prophet Moses goes to Sinai. Samiri misleads the Israelites and they worship the calf.
The anger of Prophet Moses. Samiri confessed his evil action and he was punished.
The Day of Judgment. No intercession will help without Allah’s permission. The opponents of the Prophet.
Devil misleads human beings. Some references to the story of Adam and Iblis.
The evil doers will be punished. Be patient and offer regular prayers.

Quran 45:6

These are Allah’s revelations which We recite to you ˹O Prophet˺ in truth. So what message will they believe in after ˹denying˺ Allah and His revelations?Quran 45:6
The Surah takes its name with the mention of kneeling in the Ayat,
وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً ۚكُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَىٰ إِلَىٰ كِتَابِهَا الْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
“And you will see every nation kneeling [from fear]. Every nation will be called to its record [and told],
“Today you will be recompensed for what you used to do.” (45:28).
There are 37 Ayat in this Surah.
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تِلۡكَ ءَایَـٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتۡلُوهَا عَلَیۡكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّۖ 
فَبِأَیِّ حَدِیثِۭ 
بَعۡدَ ٱللَّهِ 
وَءَایَـٰتِهِۦ یُؤۡمِنُونَ
The Surah warns those who deny the Divine truth.
It talks about human arrogance and sinfulness.
The judgment of Allah will cover all the people.
The nations will stand before him in the kneeling condition.
یہ اللہ کی نشانیاں ہیں 
جنہیں ہم تمہارے سامنے ٹھیک ٹھیک بیان کر رہے ہیں

اب آخر اللہ 
اور اس کی آیات کے بعد 
اور کون سی بات ہے 
جس پر یہ لوگ 
ایمان لائیں گے
Sections:
Allah’s signs are all over in the universe and in our own soul. Those who deny the revelation of God will see punishment of Allah.
Follow the clear path of truth.
Some people have made their desires their god. They also deny the Hereafter.
People will stand before Allah on their knees. Their record of deeds will be presented to them.

Quran 6:105~107

See how I (God) present My Revelations again and again (in different manners) to reach those who are blessed with knowledge. Yet, instead [of thinking about them] they say: "You (Mohammad) have copied these (verses) from such and such placeFollow what God has revealed to you and disregard the disbelievers. There is no other lord but GodIf God had willed, they would not [have lost the straight path and would not] have worshipped none but God. I have not appointed you (Mohammad) to be their guardian nor are you responsible for their deeds.Quran 6:105~107
Al-An’am (Arabic: ٱلأنعام, al-ʾanʿām; meaning: The Cattle) is the sixth chapter (sūrah) of the Quran, with 165 verses (āyāt).
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وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ نُصَرِّفُ ٱلۡءَایَـٰتِ وَلِیَقُولُوا۟ دَرَسۡتَ وَلِنُبَیِّنَهُۥ لِقَوۡمࣲ یَعۡلَمُونَ
ٱتَّبِعۡ مَاۤ أُوحِیَ إِلَیۡكَ 
مِن رَّبِّكَۖ 
لَاۤ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَۖ 
وَأَعۡرِضۡ عَنِ ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِینَ
وَلَوۡ شَاۤءَ ٱللَّهُ مَاۤ أَشۡرَكُوا۟ۗ 
وَمَا جَعَلۡنَـٰكَ عَلَیۡهِمۡ حَفِیظࣰاۖ وَمَاۤ أَنتَ عَلَیۡهِم بِوَكِیلࣲ
This surah dwells on such themes as the clear signs of Allah’s Dominion and Power, rejecting polytheism and unbelief, the establishment of Tawhid (pure monotheism), the Revelation, Messengership, and Resurrection.
اِس طرح ہم اپنی آیات کو بار بار مختلف طریقوں سے بیان کرتے ہیں اور اس لیے کرتے ہیں کہ یہ لوگ کہیں تم کسی سے پڑھ آئے ہو، 
اور جو لوگ علم رکھتے ہیں ان پر ہم حقیقت کو روشن کر دیں 

اے محمدؐ! اُس وحی کی پیروی کیے جاؤ جو تم پر تمہارے رب کی طرف سے نازل ہوئی ہے کیونکہ اُس ایک رب کے سوا کوئی اور خدا نہیں ہے اور ان مشرکین کے پیچھے نہ پڑو 

اگر اللہ کی مشیت ہوتی تو 
(وہ خود ایسا بندوبست کرسکتا تھا کہ) یہ لوگ شرک نہ کرتے 
تم کو ہم نے ان پر پاسبان مقرر نہیں کیا ہے اور نہ تم ان پر حوالہ دار ہو
Paying attention carefully to the contents of the verses of this Surah can remove the soul of hypocrisy and disperse from among Muslims, and cause the ears to be hearing, the eyes to be clear-sighted, and the hearts (minds) to be knowledgeable.

Quran 83:13~21

Whenever Our revelations are recited to them, they say, “Ancient fables !”But no ! In fact, their hearts have been stained by all ˹the evil˺ they used to commit !Undoubtedly, they will be sealed off from their Lord on that Day.Moreover, they will surely burn in Hell, and then be told, “This is what you used to deny.”But no ! The virtuous are certainly bound for ’Illiyûn ˹in elevated Gardens˺—and what will make you realize what ’Illiyûn is?—a fate ˹already˺ sealed,witnessed by those nearest ˹to Allah˺.Quran 83:13~21
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ “Woe to those who give less [than due],” [83:1].
The word mutafif (who gives less) is unique to this Surah and not mentioned elsewhere in the Qur’an.
There are 36 Ayat in this Surah.
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إِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡهِ ءَایَـٰتُنَا قَالَ 
أَسَـٰطِیرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِینَ
كَلَّاۖ بَلۡۜ 
رَانَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ یَكۡسِبُونَ
كَلَّاۤ إِنَّهُمۡ عَن رَّبِّهِمۡ یَوۡمَىِٕذࣲ لَّمَحۡجُوبُونَ
ثُمَّ إِنَّهُمۡ لَصَالُوا۟ ٱلۡجَحِیمِ
ثُمَّ یُقَالُ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِی كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
كَلَّاۤ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلۡأَبۡرَارِ لَفِی عِلِّیِّینَ
وَمَاۤ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا عِلِّیُّونَ
كِتَـٰبࣱ مَّرۡقُومࣱ
یَشۡهَدُهُ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ
The Surah warns those who commit fraud in business.
It reminds about honest dealings. The righteous will prosper.
Allah has the record of every person.
سورة المطفّفِین
جب اس کو ہماری آیتیں سنائی جاتی ہیں تو کہتا ہے کہ یہ تو اگلے لوگوں کے افسانے ہیں 
دیکھو یہ جو (اعمال بد) کرتے ہیں 
ان کا ان کے دلوں پر زنگ بیٹھ گیا ہے 
بےشک یہ لوگ اس روز اپنے پروردگار (کے دیدار) سے اوٹ 
میں ہوں گے 
پھر دوزخ میں جا داخل ہوں گے 
پھر ان سے کہا جائے گا کہ یہ وہی چیز ہے جس کو تم جھٹلاتے تھے
 
(یہ بھی) سن رکھو کہ نیکوکاروں کے اعمال علیین میں ہیں 
اور تم کو کیا معلوم کہ علیین کیا چیز ہے؟ 
ایک دفتر ہے لکھا ہوا 
جس کے پاس مقرب (فرشتے) حاضر رہتے ہیں
The theme of this Surah too is the Hereafter. In the first six verses the people have been taken to task for the prevalent evil practice in their commercial dealings. When they had to receive their due from others, they demanded that it be given in full, but when they had to measure or weigh for others, they would give less than what was due. Taking this one evil as an example out of countless evils prevalent in society, it has been said that it is an inevitable result of the heedlessness of the Hereafter. Unless the people realised that one day they would have to appear before God and account for each single act they performed in the world, it was not possible that they would adopt piety and righteousness in their daily affairs. Even if a person might practice honesty in some of his less important dealings in view of “honesty is the best policy,” he would never practice honesty on occasions when dishonesty would seem to be “the best policy.” Man can develop true and enduring honesty only when he fears God and sincerely believes in the Hereafter, for then he would regard honesty not merely as “a policy” but as “a duty” and obligation, and his being constant in it, or otherwise, would not be dependent on its being useful or useless in the world.
Thus, after making explicit the relation between morality and the doctrine of the Hereafter in an effective and impressive way, in v. 7-17, it has been said: The deeds of the wicked are already being recorded in the black list of the culprits, and in the Hereafter they will meet with utter ruin. Then in v. 18-28, the best end of the virtuous has been described and it has been laid that their deeds are being recorded in the list of the exalted people, on which are appointed the angels nearest to God. In conclusion, the believers have been consoled and the disbelievers warned, as if to say: “The people who are disgracing and humiliating the believers today, are culprits who, on the Resurrection Day, will meet with a most evil end in consequence of their conduct and these very believers will feel comforted when they see their fate.”