Quran 35:18

No soul burdened with sin will bear the burden of another. And if a sin-burdened soul cries for help with its burden, none of it will be carried—even by a close relative. You ˹O Prophet˺ can only warn those who stand in awe of their Lord without seeing Him and establish prayer. Whoever purifies themselves, they only do so for their own good. And to Allah is the final return.Quran 35:18Surah   Fatir (The Creator)
This Surah takes it name after the first Ayat,
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّـهِ فَاطِرِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ جَاعِلِ الْمَلَائِكَةِ رُسُلًا أُولِي أَجْنِحَةٍ مَّثْنَىٰ وَثُلَاثَ وَرُبَاعَ
“[All] praise is [due] to Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, [who] made the angels messengers having wings, two or three or four….” (35:1)

There are 45 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةࣱ 
وِزۡرَ أُخۡرَىٰۚ 

وَإِن تَدۡعُ مُثۡقَلَةٌ إِلَىٰ حِمۡلِهَا لَا یُحۡمَلۡ مِنۡهُ شَیۡءࣱ 
وَلَوۡ كَانَ ذَا قُرۡبَىٰۤۗ 

إِنَّمَا تُنذِرُ ٱلَّذِینَ یَخۡشَوۡنَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلۡغَیۡبِ 
وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَۚ 

وَمَن تَزَكَّىٰ
فَإِنَّمَا یَتَزَكَّىٰ لِنَفۡسِهِۦۚ 

وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمَصِیرُ
In this Surah Allah warns the non-believers on their negative attitude towards Islam and Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon him. The basic message is also explained to them.
کوئی بوجھ اٹھانے والا 
کسی دوسرے کا بوجھ نہ اٹھائے گا 
اور 
اگر کوئی لدا ہوا نفس اپنا بوجھ اٹھانے کے لیے پکارے گا تو 
اس کے بار کا ایک ادنیٰ حصہ بھی بٹانے کے لیے کوئی نہ آئے گا 
چاہے وہ 
قریب ترین رشتہ دار ہی کیوں نہ ہو

(اے نبیؐ) تم صرف انہی لوگوں کو متنبہ کر سکتے ہو جو 
بے دیکھے اپنے رب سے ڈرتے ہیں اور نماز قائم کرتے ہیں 

جو شخص بھی پاکیزگی اختیار کرتا ہے اپنی ہی بھلائی کے لیے کرتا ہے 
اور پلٹنا سب کو اللہ ہی کی طرف ہے
Sections:
Allah’s creative power and His angels. None can stop the mercy of Allah. Be aware of Satan.
The success of the truth over falsehood will surely come.
Allah has power to remove you and bring another group in your place. Every people had a Warner.
The true believers in Allah.
Allah’s plan cannot be changed or altered. Allah gives time to people to repent.

Quran 42:47

Respond to your Lord before the coming of a Day from Allah that cannot be averted.There will be no refuge for you then,nor ˹grounds for˺ denial ˹of sins˺.Quran 42:47Surah    ash-Shura (The Counsel)
The Surah takes its name from the Ayat,
وَالَّذِينَ اسْتَجَابُوا لِرَبِّهِمْ وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَمْرُهُمْ شُورَىٰ بَيْنَهُمْ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَاهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ
“And those who have responded to their lord and established prayer and whose affair is [determined by] consultation among themselves, and from what We have provided them, they spend.” (42:38).
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ٱسۡتَجِیبُوا۟ لِرَبِّكُم 
مِّن قَبۡلِ أَن یَأۡتِیَ 
یَوۡمࣱ لَّا مَرَدَّ لَهُۥ 
مِنَ ٱللَّهِۚ 

مَا لَكُم مِّن مَّلۡجَإࣲ یَوۡمَىِٕذࣲ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن نَّكِیرࣲ
The Surah emphasizes that the message of the Qur’an is from Allah Who revealed similar messages to other Prophets and Messengers. The religion of Allah has been the same throughout history.
If Allah wanted He would have made all people into one Ummah, but He has given freedom to people to make their own choice by their free will.
Allah will judge all people on the Day of Judgment. In the Surah it is also mentioned that the followers of this message are those who avoid major sins and who manage their affairs with mutual consultation.
اس سے پہلے 
اپنے رب کا حکم مان لو کہ
 
وہ دن آجائے 
جو الله کی طرف سے 
ٹلنے والا نہیں 

اس دن تمہارے لیے 
کوئی جائے پناہ نہیں ہو گی 

اور نہ تم انکارکر سکو گے
Sections:
Allah revealed His message to His Prophets. The purpose of revelation is to warn people about the Day of Judgment. Had Allah willed, He would have forced all people into one Ummah, but the wrong-does will see the consequences of their deeds.
The judgment is in the hand of Allah. He gave the same religion to all His Prophets. Muslims must invite people to Allah.
Allah deals justly with all people. Allah accepts the repentance. Allah’s mercy is manifest in the universe.
Believers should avoid sins, be patient, work with each other in consultation and practice forgiveness.
The Prophet guides to the right path, the path of Allah.

Quran 33:70~71

O believers! Be mindful of Allah, and say what is right.He will bless your deeds for you, and forgive your sins.And whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger, has truly achieved a great triumph.Quran 33:70~71 Surah al-Ahzab  (The Combined Forces)
The Surah takes its name, al-Ahzab [confederates/groups] from the Ayat,
وَلَمَّا رَأَى الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْأَحْزَابَ قَالُوا هَـٰذَا مَا وَعَدَنَا اللَّـهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَصَدَقَ اللَّـهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ۚ وَمَا زَادَهُمْ إِلَّا إِيمَانًا وَتَسْلِيمًا
“And when the believers saw the confederates, they said,
“This is what Allah and His Messenger had promised us, and Allah and His Messenger spoke the truth.” And it increased them only in faith and acceptance.” (33:22)

There are 73 Ayat in this Surah.
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یَـٰۤأَیُّهَا ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ 
ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ 
وَقُولُوا۟ قَوۡلࣰا سَدِیدࣰاۙ

یُصۡلِحۡ لَكُمۡ أَعۡمَـٰلَكُمۡ وَیَغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡ ذُنُوبَكُمۡۗ 

وَمَن یُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَقَدۡ فَازَ فَوۡزًا عَظِیمًا
The Surah deals with a number of social and political issues.
It talks about the practice of child-adoption, some marriage customs, Battle of Ahzab and Bani Quraydhah, social issues related to Hijab of Muslim women.
It also talks about the hypocrites and their conduct in the society.
اے ایمان لانے والو، 
اللہ سے ڈرو 
اور ٹھیک بات کیا کرو 

اللہ تمہارے اعمال درست کر دے گا اور تمہارے قصوروں سے درگزر فرمائے گا 

جو شخص اللہ اور اس کے رسولؐ کی اطاعت کرے 
اُس نے بڑی کامیابی حاصل کی
Sections:
The custom of adoption and Islamic instructions about it. Prophet Muhammad (saw) is dearer to the believers than their own selves.
The Battle of Ahzab and the way of the hypocrites.
The excellent role model of the Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon him.
The household of the Prophet, his pious wives.
Allah’s rewards for the Believing men and women. Prophet’s marriage with Zainab. The finality of the Prophethood.
Prophet Muhammad (saw) is sent as a witness, a bearer of glad tidings and Shining Lamp. The marriages of the Prophet: certain privileges and restrictions.
Rules of conduct in domestic relations.
Rules of Hijab, Warnings to the hypocrites, the Last Hour.
Believers must speak right. The burden of trust assumed by the human being.

Quran 29:5~7

Whoever hopes for the meeting with Allah, ˹let them know that˺ Allah’s appointed time is sure to come. He is the All-Hearing, All-Knowing.And whoever strives ˹in Allah’s cause˺, only does so for their own good. Surely Allah is not in need of ˹any of˺ His creation.As for those who believe and do good, We will certainly absolve them of their sins, and reward them according to the best of what they used to do.Quran 29:5~7  (Surah al-’Ankabut)
The Spider (Arabic: العنكبوت, al-‘ankabūt) is the 29th chapter (surah) of the Quran with 69 verses (āyāt).
Al-Ankabut [The Spider] is mentioned in Ayat [29:41].
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مَن كَانَ یَرۡجُوا۟ لِقَاۤءَ ٱللَّهِ فَإِنَّ أَجَلَ ٱللَّهِ لَءَاتࣲۚ 
وَهُوَ ٱلسَّمِیعُ ٱلۡعَلِیمُ

وَمَن جَـٰهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا یُجَـٰهِدُ لِنَفۡسِهِۦۤۚ
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَغَنِیٌّ عَنِ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ

وَٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَنُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنۡهُمۡ سَیِّءَاتِهِمۡ وَلَنَجۡزِیَنَّهُمۡ 
أَحۡسَنَ ٱلَّذِی كَانُوا۟ یَعۡمَلُونَ
This Surah reminds the Believers to be strong in their faith and not to give up their faith because of hardship or family pressures. Stories of previous Prophets and their followers are also mentioned here to show that the path of truth is not an easy path. It has trials and hardships.
جو کوئی اللہ سے ملنے کی توقع رکھتا ہو (اُسے معلوم ہونا چاہیے کہ) اللہ کا مقرر کیا ہوا وقت 
آنے ہی والا ہے، 
اور اللہ سب کچھ سُنتا اور جانتا ہے 

جو شخص بھی مجاہدہ کریگا 
اپنے ہی بھلے کے لیے کرے گا، 
اللہ یقیناً دنیا جہان والوں سے 
بے نیاز ہے 

اور جو لوگ ایمان لائیں گے 
اور نیک اعمال کریں گے 
اُن کی برائیاں 
ہم ان سے دُور کر دیں گے 
اور انہیں اُن کے بہترین اعمال کی جزا دیں گے
Sections:
Tests and trials are part of faith.
Examples of Prophets Noah and Ibrahim – peace be upon them.
Example of Prophet Lot – peace be upon him.
Example of Prophet Shu’aib. References to the people of ‘Ad, Thamud, Qarun and Pharaoh. Message of Prophet Moses – peace be upon him. Spider web of Shirk.
Give the message of Allah in the best way.
Warnings to the non-believers.
The truth will succeed. Allah guides the steps of those who follow the right path.

Quran 5:2 (partial)

Cooperate with one another in goodness & righteousness, and do not cooperate in sin and transgression.
And be mindful of Allah.
Surely Allah is severe in punishment.
Quran 5:2 (partial)
Surah al-Ma’idah (The Table Spread)
The name of the Surah is taken from the incident of the disciples of Jesus asking him to pray for a Table spread with food [5:112].
Other name used for this Surah include:
al-Uqood [The Covenants]
There are 120 Ayat in Surah al-Maidah
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وَتَعَاوَنُوۡا عَلَى 
الۡبِرِّ وَالتَّقۡوٰى‌

وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوۡا عَلَى الۡاِثۡمِ وَالۡعُدۡوَانِ‌

وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ‌ؕ

اِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِيۡدُ الۡعِقَابِ
The chapter’s topics include animals which are forbidden, and Jesus’ and Moses’ missions. Verse 90 prohibits “The intoxicant” (alcohol). Verse 8 Contains the passage: “Do not let the hatred of a people lead you to injustice”.
Al-Tabligh Verse 67 is relevant to the Farewell Pilgrimage and Ghadir Khumm.[Quran 5:67]
A folio from an 8th century Qur’anic codex, the text after the first red-ink inscription is of the beginning of Surah Al-Mā’idah
Verses (Q5:32-33) have been quoted to denounce killing, by using an abbreviated form such as, “If anyone kills a person, it would be as if he killed the whole people: and if anyone saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of the whole people”.
This verse is similar to that of one from the Talmud
اور (دیکھو) 
نیکی اور پرہیزگاری کے کاموں میں ایک دوسرے کی مدد کیا کرو
 
اور گناہ اور ظلم کی باتوں میں مدد نہ کیا کرو
 
اور خدا سے ڈرتے رہو۔
 
کچھ شک نہیں کہ خدا کا عذاب سخت ہے
There are six main points discussed in this Surah:
All obligations whether they are divine or human should be fulfilled. When we have a pledge or promise or sign a treaty we must abide by it. Also Allah gave some rules for life to keep us clean and sober. Cleanliness of the body, living with justice, being upright and moral, avoiding sin, corruption and superstition, and doing the deeds of piety and righteousness are important rules and principles and must be observed.
Message to the People of the Book i.e. Christians and Jews to recognize the truth. Allah’s punishment comes on those who reject Allah’s rules and knowingly violate them.
The story of the two children of Adam is told. This story has many lessons. Sometime even your brothers become envious of you and they harm you. Just and righteous persons sometimes suffer at the hands of their own family members, but God’s judgment also comes. The righteous under no situation give up right attitude and behavior.
Muslims must deal with justice with all people. Justice should be impartial, even to their enemies they must be just. However, relations among Muslims themselves should be deeper. There should not be only justice but also love, brotherhood, care and concern for each other.
Enjoy the good things that Allah has given, but guard against excesses. Do not indulge in swearing, gambling, intoxicants, superstitions, violation of the sanctities of the Sanctuary of Allah (the Ka’bah).
Jesus – peace be upon him – was a great prophet of Allah and he performed many miracles. His teachings were corrupted by some after his departure.