Quran 51:7~14 (Ayah adh-Dhariyat)

˹And˺ by the heavens in their marvellous design!Surely you are ˹lost˺ in conflicting views ˹regarding the truth˺.Only those ˹destined to be˺ deluded are turned away from it.Condemned are the liars—those who are ˹steeped˺ in ignorance, totally heedless.They ask ˹mockingly˺, “When is this Day of Judgment?” ˹It is˺ the Day they will be tormented over the Fire. ˹They will be told,˺ “Taste your torment! This is what you sought to hasten.”Quran 51:7~14Surah  adh-Dhariyat (The Winnowing Winds, The Scatterers)
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, وَالذَّارِيَاتِ ذَرْوًا “By those [winds] scattering [dust] dispersing” (51:1)
There are 60 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَٱلسَّمَاۤءِ ذَاتِ ٱلۡحُبُكِ 
إِنَّكُمۡ لَفِی قَوۡلࣲ مُّخۡتَلِفࣲ 
یُؤۡفَكُ عَنۡهُ مَنۡ أُفِكَ 
قُتِلَ ٱلۡخَرَّ ٰصُونَ 
ٱلَّذِینَ هُمۡ فِی غَمۡرَةࣲ سَاهُونَ 
یَسۡءَلُونَ أَیَّانَ یَوۡمُ ٱلدِّینِ 
یَوۡمَ هُمۡ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ یُفۡتَنُونَ 
ذُوقُوا۟ فِتۡنَتَكُمۡ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِی كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ
The Surah gives the good news of the emergence of a new community. It also warns the opponents of the truth that their time is about to end and the judgment of Allah is near.
قسم ہے متفرق شکلوں والے آسمان کی 

(آخرت کے بارے میں) تمہاری بات 
ایک دوسرے سے مختلف ہے 

اُس سے وہی برگشتہ ہوتا ہے 
جو حق سے پھرا ہوا ہے 

مارے گئے 
قیاس و گمان سے حکم لگانے والے 

جو جہالت میں غرق 
اور غفلت میں مدہوش ہیں 

پوچھتے ہیں 
آخر وہ روز جزاء کب آئے گا؟ 

وہ اُس روز آئے گا 
جب یہ لوگ آگ پر تپائے جائیں گے 

(اِن سے کہا جائے گا) 
اب چکھو مزا اپنے فتنے کا 
یہ وہی چیز ہے جس کے لیے 
تم جلدی مچا رہے تھے
Sections:
Falsehood is about to end. The righteous shall be rewarded. The character of the righteous people.
Prophet Ibrahim and his angel visitors. The fate of the people of Prophet Lot. Prophet Moses and the fate of Pharaoh. People of ‘Ad and Thamud and the people of Prophet Noah -peace be upon them all.
Hasten to Allah. Do not associate anyone in the divinity of Allah. Remind, the reminding will help the Believers. The Judgment of Allah is near.
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Quran 7:205

And remember your Lordwithin your soul,humbly and in awe,being not loud of voice,in the morning and the evening, and be not among those who are heedlessQuran 7:205Surah al-A`raf (The Elevated Places)
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
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وَٱذۡكُر رَّبَّكَ 
فِی نَفۡسِكَ 
تَضَرُّعࣰا وَخِیفَةࣰ وَدُونَ ٱلۡجَهۡرِ 
مِنَ ٱلۡقَوۡلِ 
بِٱلۡغُدُوِّ وَٱلۡءَاصَالِ 
وَلَا تَكُن 
مِّنَ ٱلۡغَـٰفِلِینَ
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people.
اور اپنے پروردگار کو دل ہی دل میں 
عاجزی اور خوف سے اور پست آواز سے 
صبح وشام 
یاد کرتے رہو 
اور (دیکھنا) 
غافل نہ ہونا
The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth. Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies. The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances. After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.

Quran 18:27~28

Recite what has been revealed to you from the Book of your Lord. None can change His Words, nor can you find any refuge besides Him.And patiently stick with those who call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His pleasure. Do not let your eyes look beyond them, desiring the luxuries of this worldly life. And do not obey those whose hearts We have made heedless of Our remembrance, who follow ˹only˺ their desires and whose state is ˹total˺ loss.Quran 18:27~28
Al-Kahf (Arabic: الكهف, al-kahf; meaning: The Cave) is the 18th chapter (sūrah) of the Quran with 110 verses (āyāt).
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وَٱتۡلُ مَاۤ أُوحِیَ إِلَیۡكَ مِن كِتَابِ رَبِّكَۖ لَا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ وَلَن تَجِدَ مِن دُونِهِۦ مُلۡتَحَدࣰا 

وَٱصۡبِرۡ نَفۡسَكَ مَعَ ٱلَّذِینَ یَدۡعُونَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلۡغَدَوٰةِ وَٱلۡعَشِیِّ یُرِیدُونَ وَجۡهَهُۥۖ

وَلَا تَعۡدُ عَیۡنَاكَ عَنۡهُمۡ تُرِیدُ زِینَةَ ٱلۡحَیَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡیَاۖ 

وَلَا تُطِعۡ مَنۡ أَغۡفَلۡنَا قَلۡبَهُۥ عَن ذِكۡرِنَا وَٱتَّبَعَ هَوَىٰهُ وَكَانَ أَمۡرُهُۥ فُرُطࣰا
There is a hadith in Sahih Muslim that states that Muhammad said (Concerning The False Messiah, Al-Masih ad-Dajjal):
“He who amongst you would survive to see him should recite over him the opening verses of Sura Kahf”
— Sahih Muslim, Book 41, Number 7015
اور اپنے رب کی کتاب سے جو تیری طرف وحی کی گئی ہے پڑھا کرو 
اس کی باتوں کوکوئی بدلنے والا 
نہیں ہے
اور تو اس کے سوا کوئی پناہ کی 
جگہ نہیں پائے گا 

تو ان لوگو ں کی صحبت میں رہ جو صبح اور شام اپنے رب کو پکارتے ہیں اسی کی رضا مندی چاہتے ہیں

اور تو اپنی آنکھوں کو ان سے نہ ہٹا 
کہ دنیا کی زندگی کی زینت تلاش 
کرنے لگ جائے
 
اور اس شخص کا کہنا نہ مان 
جس کے دل کو ہم نے 
اپنی یاد سے غافل کر دیاہے 
اور اپنی خواہش کے تابع ہو گیا ہے 
اور ا سکا معاملہ حد سے گزر ا ہوا ہے
This Surah was sent down in answer to three questions which the polytheists of Makkah in consultation with the People of the Book (the Jews and the Christians) put to the Prophet. These were:
Who were ‘The Sleepers of the Cave?’
What is the real story of Khidr?
What do you know about Dhul-Qarnain?
These three questions and their stories related to the history of the Christians and the Jews and were unknown in the Arabian Peninsula (Hijaz), so they were being used to test the divine knowledge revealed to the Prophet. However, God informed the Prophet of the complete answer to these questions and also employed the stories in the conflict between Islam and unbelief.
The questioners were told that the ‘Sleepers of the Cave’ believed in the same doctrine of Monotheism (Tawhid) which was being put forward in the Qur’an and that their condition was similar to that of the persecuted Muslims of Makkah. Also, the persecutors of the Sleepers of the Cave behaved in the same way as the disbelievers of Quraysh towards the Muslims. This particular story was a warning to the chiefs of Makkah, who were persecuting the small newly formed Muslim community. Additionally, the Prophet was instructed not to compromise with the persecutors nor consider the chiefs to be more important than his own followers. Likewise, the chiefs too were admonished and informed not to be distracted by the temporary life of this world but seek the eternal life of the hereafter.

Quran 7:204~206

When the Quran is recited, listen to it attentively and be silent, so you may be shown mercy.Remember your Lord inwardly with humility and reverence and in a moderate tone of voice, both morning and evening. And do not be one of the heedless.Surely those ˹angels˺ nearest to your Lord are not too proud to worship Him. They glorify Him. And to Him they prostrate.Quran 7:204~206PROSTRATION VERSE
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
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وَإِذَا قُرِئَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ فَٱسۡتَمِعُوا۟ لَهُۥ وَأَنصِتُوا۟ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُونَ

وَٱذۡكُر رَّبَّكَ فِی نَفۡسِكَ تَضَرُّعࣰا وَخِیفَةࣰ وَدُونَ ٱلۡجَهۡرِ مِنَ ٱلۡقَوۡلِ بِٱلۡغُدُوِّ وَٱلۡءَاصَالِ 
وَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلۡغَـٰفِلِینَ

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِینَ عِندَ رَبِّكَ لَا یَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ عَنۡ عِبَادَتِهِۦ وَیُسَبِّحُونَهُۥ وَلَهُۥ  يَسۡجُدُوۡنَ
 ۩
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people.
The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth.
Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies.
The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances.
After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.
اور جب قرآن پڑھا جائے تو اسے کان لگا کر سنو اور خاموش رہو 
کہ تم پر رحم ہو 

اور اپنے رب کو دل ہی دل میں عاجزی اور خوف 
اور پست آواز سے 
صبح وشام یاد کرتے رہو 
اور غافلوں میں نہ ہونا، 

بیشک وہ فرشتے جو تیرے رب کے پاس ہیں اس کی عبادت سے تکبر نہیں کرتے اور اس کی پاکی بولتے اور اسی کو سجدہ کرتے ہیں 
السجدة
Sections:
The Qur’an is revealed to remind the believers and to warn humankind about the consequences of their actions.
The judgment will indeed take place.
The story of Man’s creation and Satan’s opposition to Man.
Warning to the Children of Adam to be aware of Satan’s plots.
Allah’s messengers came to guide people.
The end of those who denied the message and those who accepted the message.
Cries of the wicked in the hellfire.
The righteous will prosper.
Some lessons from the story of Prophet Noah – peace be upon him.
Some lessons from the story of Prophet Hud- peace be upon him.
Some lessons from the story of Prophets Salih and Lot – peace be upon them.
Some lessons from the story of Prophet Shu’aib – peace be upon him.
Warnings against those who deny the Prophets and Messengers of Allah.
Prophet Moses -peace be upon him- and his encounter with Pharaoh of Egypt.
Pharaoh and his magicians were defeated.
Pharaoh continued in his persecution of the Israelites.
Some more signs were shown to Pharaoh and his people.
The Torah was given to Prophet Moses- peace be upon him.
Some Israelites started Calf worship.
The Torah and Injil speak about the coming of Prophet Muhammad (saw). Allah’s promise for those who will follow the last Prophet.
Prophet Muhammad is the Universal Prophet. Some among the people of Prophet Moses were guided by the truth and lived with justice.
Some Israelites transgressed Allah’s laws and they suffered the consequences.
The eternal covenant of Allah was taken from all human beings.
The coming of the Last Hour
Shirk has no logic. Ignore the wrongdoers, but invite to Allah with kindness.
Listen to the Qur’an and always remember Allah.

Quran 7:179

Indeed, We have destined many jinn and humans for Hell. They have hearts they do not understand with, eyes they do not see with, and ears they do not hear with. They are like cattle. In fact, they are even less guided! Such ˹people˺ are ˹entirely˺ heedless.Quran 7:179
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
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وَلَقَدۡ ذَرَأۡنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِیرࣰا مِّنَ ٱلۡجِنِّ وَٱلۡإِنسِۖ

 لَهُمۡ قُلُوبࣱ لَّا یَفۡقَهُونَ بِهَا
 وَلَهُمۡ أَعۡیُنࣱ لَّا یُبۡصِرُونَ بِهَا 
وَلَهُمۡ ءَاذَانࣱ لَّا یَسۡمَعُونَ بِهَاۤۚ
 
أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ كَٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
 بَلۡ هُمۡ أَضَلُّۚ

 أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ ٱلۡغَـٰفِلُونَ
Al-A’raf – The Elevations. Allah mentions Paradise and Hellfire and then speaks of the ‘elevations’ between them reserved for some amongst humanity. These people not knowing what will happen to them. The people of Hell-fire will be refused water as it will be prohibited for the disbelievers in the after-life.
اور یہ حقیقت ہے کہ بہت سے جن اور انسان ایسے ہیں 
جن کو ہم نے جہنم ہی کے لیے پیدا کیا ہے

ان کے پاس دل ہیں مگر وہ ان سے سوچتے نہیں 
ان کے پاس آنکھیں ہیں مگر وہ ان سے دیکھتے نہیں 
ان کے پاس کان ہیں مگر وہ ان سے سنتے نہیں 

وہ جانوروں کی طرح ہیں 
بلکہ ان سے بھی زیادہ گئے گزرے، 

یہی وہ ہیں جو 
غفلت میں کھو گئے ہیں
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people. The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth. Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies. The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances. After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.

Quran 50:20~26

And the Trumpet will be blown. This is the Day ˹you were˺ warned of.Each soul will come forth with an angel to drive it and another to testify.˹It will be said to the denier,˺ “You were totally heedless of this. Now We have lifted this veil of yours, so Today your sight is sharp!”And one’s accompanying-angel will say, “Here is the record ready with me.”˹It will be said to both angels,˺ “Throw into Hell every stubborn disbeliever, withholder of good, transgressor, and doubter, who set up another god with Allah. So cast them into the severe punishment.” Quran 50:20~26
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, ق ۚ وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ
“Qaf. By the honored Qur’an…” (50:1).
There are 45 Ayat in this Surah.
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وَنُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ ۚ ذَلِكَ يَوْمُ ٱلْوَعِيدِ ‎
‏وَجَآءَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍۢ مَّعَهَا سَآئِقٌۭ وَشَهِيدٌۭ ‎
‏لَّقَدْ كُنتَ فِى غَفْلَةٍۢ مِّنْ هَذَا فَكَشَفْنَا عَنكَ غِطَآءَكَ فَبَصَرُكَ ٱلْيَوْمَ حَدِيدٌۭ ‎
‏وَقَالَ قَرِينُهُۥ هَذَا مَا لَدَىَّ عَتِيدٌ ‎
‏أَلْقِيَا فِى جَهَنَّمَ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ عَنِيدٍۢ ‎
‏مَّنَّاعٍۢ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍۢ مُّرِيبٍ ‎
‏ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَهًا ءَاخَرَ فَأَلْقِيَاهُ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلشَّدِيدِ
The Surah emphasizes the theme of resurrection and the ultimate success of those who have faith in Allah and His Prophets.
اور صور پھونکا جائے گا۔ یہی (عذاب کے) وعید کا دن ہے 
اور ہر شخص (ہمارے سامنے) آئے گا۔ ایک (فرشتہ) اس کے ساتھ چلانے والا ہوگا اور ایک (اس کے عملوں کی) گواہی دینے والا 
(یہ وہ دن ہے کہ) اس سے تو غافل ہو رہا تھا۔ اب ہم نے تجھ پر سے پردہ اُٹھا دیا۔ تو آج تیری نگاہ تیز ہے 
اور اس کا ہم نشین (فرشتہ) کہے گا کہ یہ (اعمال نامہ) میرے پاس حاضر ہے 
(حکم ہوگا کہ) ہر سرکش ناشکرے کو دوزخ میں ڈال دو 
جو مال میں بخل کرنے والا حد سے بڑھنے والا شبہے نکالنے والا تھا 
جس نے خدا کے ساتھ اور معبود مقرر کر رکھے تھے۔
 تو اس کو سخت عذاب میں ڈال دو
Sections:
Nature points out to the Resurrection.
Allah is closer to us than our life-vein. The death, the end of the world, and the Resurrection.
The Final judgment.