5 Aug, 2023
Quran 8:2~4
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The ˹true˺ believers are only those whose hearts tremble at the remembrance of Allah, whose faith increases when His revelations are recited to them, and who put their trust in their Lord. ˹They are˺ those who establish prayer and donate from what We have provided for them. It is they who are the true believers. They will have elevated ranks, forgiveness, and an honourable provision from their Lord. Quran 8:2~4
Al-Anfal (Arabic: الأنفال) Muslim religious texts of the Qur’an 8 Number chapter , verses 75.
Surah Al-Anfal was revealed in Medina.
This Surah was revealed in the second Hijri after the battle of Badr. This is a detailed review of the first battle between Islam and Kufr.
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إِنَّمَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ ٱلَّذِینَ إِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَجِلَتۡ قُلُوبُهُمۡ وَإِذَا تُلِیَتۡ عَلَیۡهِمۡ ءَایَـٰتُهُۥ زَادَتۡهُمۡ إِیمَـٰنࣰا وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمۡ یَتَوَكَّلُونَ ٱلَّذِینَ یُقِیمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقۡنَـٰهُمۡ یُنفِقُونَ أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ حَقࣰّاۚ لَّهُمۡ دَرَجَـٰتٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ وَمَغۡفِرَةࣱ وَرِزۡقࣱ كَرِیمࣱ
The Surah reminds the Believers to obey Allah and His Messenger and keep their relations good with each other.
It has given rules of war and peace between Muslims and their enemies.
In this Surah, six times Allah has addressed Muslims with
“O you who believe” (Ayah 15; 20; 24; 28; 29; 46)
Sections:
Commandment relating to the spoils of war. Battle of Badr
Allah’s help for the Believers in the Battle of Badr.
Believers must always obey Allah and His Messenger.
Only the righteous should be the guardians of the Masjid al-Haram.
The purpose of war and the rules about the distribution of the spoils of war.
Be firm and united in the combat against the enemy.
Victory of the Believers against the unbelievers. Allah does not change His blessings unless people change themselves.
Be prepared always to defend yourself and your people. Make peace if the enemy is inclined towards peace.
Allah’s promise to help the Believers.
Treatment of the prisoners of war and obligations towards Muslims living among non-Muslims.