Quran 7:154~156

When Moses’ anger subsided, he took up the Tablets whose text contained guidance and mercy for those who stand in awe of their Lord.Moses chose seventy men from among his people for Our appointment and, when they were seized by an earthquake, he cried,continued….
The Surah is named after the story of the men awaiting on the “Elevations” between Paradise and Hell.
“My Lord! Had You willed, You could have destroyed them long ago, and me as well. Will You destroy us for what the foolish among us have done? This is only a test from You—by which You allow whoever you will to stray and guide whoever You will. You are our Guardian. So forgive us and have mercy on us. You are the best forgiver.Ordain for us what is good in this life and the next. Indeed, we have turned to You ˹in repentance˺.”continued….
It comprises of 206 Ayat.
Allah replied, “I will inflict My torment on whoever I will. But My mercy encompasses everything. I will ordain mercy for those who shun evil, pay alms-tax, and believe in Our revelations.Quran 7:154~156Surah   al-A`raf (The Elevated Places)
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وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَن مُّوسَى ٱلۡغَضَبُ 
أَخَذَ ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَۖ وَفِی نُسۡخَتِهَا هُدࣰى وَرَحۡمَةࣱ لِّلَّذِینَ هُمۡ 
لِرَبِّهِمۡ یَرۡهَبُونَ 

وَٱخۡتَارَ مُوسَىٰ قَوۡمَهُۥ سَبۡعِینَ رَجُلࣰا لِّمِیقَـٰتِنَاۖ فَلَمَّاۤ أَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ قَالَ رَبِّ لَوۡ شِئۡتَ أَهۡلَكۡتَهُم مِّن قَبۡلُ وَإِیَّـٰیَۖ أَتُهۡلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلسُّفَهَاۤءُ مِنَّاۤۖ 
إِنۡ هِیَ إِلَّا فِتۡنَتُكَ تُضِلُّ بِهَا مَن تَشَاۤءُ وَتَهۡدِی مَن تَشَاۤءُۖ 
أَنتَ وَلِیُّنَا 
فَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَاۖ 
وَأَنتَ خَیۡرُ ٱلۡغَـٰفِرِینَ
The basic theme of this Surah is Risalah, i.e. Allah’s message as it was sent through many messengers. Several Prophets and parts of their stories are mentioned to emphasize Prophets’ mission and their struggle with their people.
۞ 
وَٱكۡتُبۡ لَنَا فِی هَـٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنۡیَا حَسَنَةࣰ وَفِی ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ إِنَّا هُدۡنَاۤ إِلَیۡكَۚ 

قَالَ 
عَذَابِیۤ أُصِیبُ بِهِۦ 
مَنۡ أَشَاۤءُۖ 
وَرَحۡمَتِی وَسِعَتۡ كُلَّ شَیۡءࣲۚ 
فَسَأَكۡتُبُهَا 
لِلَّذِینَ یَتَّقُونَ 
وَیُؤۡتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ 
وَٱلَّذِینَ هُم بِءَایَـٰتِنَا یُؤۡمِنُونَ
The Surah tells us that Allah’s Prophets suffered for the cause of truth. Their enemies tried to harm them, but then Allah helped his prophets and defeated their enemies. The Surah emphasizes that the true message must be presented under all circumstances. After the Prophets it is the duty of the Believers to convey the message of Allah to all people.
اور جب موسیٰ کا غصہ فرو ہوا تو (تورات) کی تختیاں اٹھالیں 
اور جو کچھ ان میں لکھا تھا 
وہ ان لوگوں کے لیے 
جو اپنے پروردگار سے ڈرتے ہیں۔ ہدایت اور رحمت تھی 

اور موسیٰ نے اس میعاد پر 
جو ہم نے مقرر کی تھی 
اپنی قوم کے ستر آدمی منتخب (کرکے کوہ طور پر حاضر) 
ٹل کیے۔ 
جب ان کو زلزلے نے پکڑا تو موسیٰ نے کہا کہ
Al-A’raf – The Elevations.
اے پروردگار 
تو چاہتا تو ان کو اور مجھ کو پہلے ہی سے ہلاک کر دیتا۔ 

کیا تو اس فعل کی سزا میں 
جو ہم میں سے 
بےعقل لوگوں نے کیا ہے 
ہمیں ہلاک کردے گا۔
 
یہ تو تیری آزمائش ہے۔ 

اس سے تو جس کو چاہے 
گمراہ کرے 
اور 
جس کو چاہے ہدایت بخشے۔
Allah mentions Paradise and Hellfire and then speaks of the ‘elevations’ between them reserved for some amongst humanity.
تو ہی ہمارا کارساز ہے 

تو ہمیں (ہمارے گناہ) بخش دے
اور
 ہم پر رحم فرما 
اور 
تو سب سے بہتر بخشنے والا ہے
اور
 ہمارے لیے 
اس دنیا میں بھی بھلائی لکھ دے اور 
آخرت میں بھی۔ 

ہم تیری طرف رجوع ہوچکے۔
These people not knowing what will happen to them.
فرمایا کہ 
جو میرا عذاب ہے 
اسے تو جس پر چاہتا ہوں نازل کرتا ہوں 

اور جو میری رحمت ہے 
وہ ہر چیز کو شامل ہے۔ 

میں اس کو ان لوگوں 
کے لیے لکھ دوں گا

جو پرہیزگاری کرتے 
اور زکوٰة دیتے
 
اور ہماری آیتوں پر 
ایمان رکھتے ہیں
The people of Hell-fire will be refused water as it will be prohibited for the disbelievers in the after-life.

Quran 87:1~5

Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High,Who created and ˹perfectly˺ fashioned ˹all˺,and Who ordained precisely and inspired accordingly,and Who brings forth ˹green˺ pasture,then reduces it to withered chaff..Quran 87:1~5  al-A`la (The Most High)
The Surah takes its name from the first Ayat, سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى
“Exalt the name of your Lord, the Most High,” [87:1]
There are 19 Ayat in this Surah.
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۞ 
سَبِّحِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡأَعۡلَى
 
ٱلَّذِی خَلَقَ فَسَوَّىٰ 
 
وَٱلَّذِی قَدَّرَ فَهَدَىٰ 
 
وَٱلَّذِیۤ أَخۡرَجَ ٱلۡمَرۡعَىٰ 

فَجَعَلَهُۥ غُثَاۤءً أَحۡوَىٰ
The Surah speaks about the praise of Allah the Most High. He created everything. He created the human being and gave him capacity to make progress. Man can make progress if he obeys Allah’s rules. The Qur’an is the message from Allah and He will guard it. The Prophet should continue giving the message to others. Those who accept it will benefit from it, but those who will reject it they will be the losers. It talks about the ‘Akhirah and that this message is the same that was given to Prophets Ibrahim and Moses.
(اے نبیؐ) اپنے رب برتر کے نام کی تسبیح کرو 

جس نے پیدا کیا 
اور تناسب قائم کیا 

جس نے تقدیر بنائی 
پھر راہ دکھائی 

جس نے نباتات اگائیں 

پھر اُن کو خشک سیاہ کردیا
This short Surah contains three themes. Monotheism (Tawhid), instructions to the Prophet and the Hereafter. In the first verse, the doctrine of Monotheism has been compressed into a single sentence, saying that God’s name should be glorified and exalted, i.e. He should not be remembered by any name which might reflect a deficiency, fault, weakness, or an aspect of likeness, with created beings, for the root of all false creeds in the world are wrong concepts about God, which assumed the form of an erroneous name for His glorious and exalted Being. Therefore, for the correction of the creed, the primary thing is that God Almighty should be remembered only by the beautiful names which suit and befit Him. In the next three verses, it has been said: “Your Lord, glorification of Whose name is being enjoined, is He Who created everything in the Universe, proportioned it, set it a destiny, taught it to perform the function for which it is created, you witness this manifestation of His power day and night, that He creates vegetation on the earth as well as reduces it to mere rubbish. No other being has the power to bring about spring nor the power to prevent autumn.”
Then, in the following two verses, the Prophet is being consoled, “Do not worry as to how you will remember word for word the Qur’an that is being revealed to you. It is for Us to preserve it in your memory, and its preservation is not in any way the result of any excellence in you but the result of Our bounty and favour, otherwise if We so will, We can cause you to forget it.”
Then, the Prophet has been told: “You have not been made responsible to bring everyone on to the right path; your only duty is to convey the truth, and the simplest way of conveying the truth is that admonition be given to him who is inclined to listen to the admonition and accept it, and the one who is not inclined to it, should not be pursued. The one who fears the evil consequences of deviation and falsehood, will listen to the truth and accept it, and the wretched one who avoids listening to and accepting it, will himself see his evil end.”
The discourse has been summed up, saying: “Success is only for those who adopt purity of belief, morals and deed, and remember the name of their Lord and perform the Prayer.
But, on the contrary, the people are wholly lost in seeking the ease, benefits and pleasures of the world, whereas they should actually endeavor for their well being in the Hereafter, for the world is transitory and the Hereafter everlasting and the blessings of the Hereafter are far better than the blessings of the world. This truth has not been expressed only in the Qur’an but in the books of the Prophets Abraham and Moses too, it had been brought to the notice of man.