9 Jun, 2026
Quran 25:35~39 (Ayah al-Furqan)
We certainly gave Moses the Book and appointed his brother Aaron as his helper. We had ordered ˹them˺, “Go to the people who would deny Our signs.” Then We annihilated the deniers entirely. And when the people of Noah rejected the messengers, We drowned them, making them an example to humanity. And We have prepared a painful punishment for the wrongdoers. Also ˹We destroyed˺ ’Ȃd, Thamûd, and the people of the Water-pit, as well as many peoples in between. For each We set forth ˹various˺ lessons, and We ultimately destroyed each. Quran 25:35~39 Surah Al-Furqan (The Criterion)
Surah al-Furqan [The Criterion] takes its name from the first Ayat, تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي نَزَّلَ الْفُرْقَانَ عَلَىٰ عَبْدِهِ “Blessed is He who sent down the Criterion upon His Servant…” [25:1]
This Surah has 77 Ayat.
سُوۡرَةُ الفُرقان وَلَقَدۡ اٰتَيۡنَا مُوۡسَى الۡكِتٰبَ وَجَعَلۡنَا مَعَهٗۤ اَخَاهُ هٰرُوۡنَ وَزِيۡرًا‌ ۖ‌ ۚ‏ ﴿۳۵﴾ فَقُلۡنَا اذۡهَبَاۤ اِلَى الۡقَوۡمِ الَّذِيۡنَ كَذَّبُوۡا بِاٰيٰتِنَاؕ فَدَمَّرۡنٰهُمۡ تَدۡمِيۡرًاؕ‏ ﴿۳۶﴾ وَقَوۡمَ نُوۡحٍ لَّمَّا كَذَّبُوا الرُّسُلَ اَغۡرَقۡنٰهُمۡ وَجَعَلۡنٰهُمۡ لِلنَّاسِ اٰيَةً ‌ ؕ وَاَعۡتَدۡنَا لِلظّٰلِمِيۡنَ عَذَابًا اَ لِيۡمًا ‌ۖ‌ ۚ‏ ﴿۳۷﴾ وَّعَادًا وَّثَمُوۡدَا۟ وَ اَصۡحٰبَ الرَّسِّ وَقُرُوۡنًۢا بَيۡنَ ذٰ لِكَ كَثِيۡرًا‏ ﴿۳۸﴾ وَكُلًّۭا ضَرَبْنَا لَهُ ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلَ ۖ وَكُلًّۭا تَبَّرْنَا تَتْبِيرًۭا‏ ﴿۳۹﴾
The Surah answers some of the objections of the non-believers against the Qur’an and the teachings of Islam. It also presents the character of the Believers as criteria to prove the truth of Islam.
اور ہم نے موسیٰ کو کتاب دی اور ان کے بھائی ہارون کو مددگار بنا کر ان کے ساتھ کیا ﴿۳۵﴾ اور کہا کہ دونوں ان لوگوں کے پاس جاؤ جن لوگوں نے ہماری آیتوں کی تکذیب کی۔ (جب تکذیب پر اڑے رہے) تو ہم نے ان کو ہلاک کر ڈالا ﴿۳۶﴾ اور نوح کی قوم نے بھی جب پیغمبروں کو جھٹلایا تو ہم نے انہیں غرق کر ڈالا اور لوگوں کے لئے نشانی بنا دیا۔ اور ظالموں کے لئے ہم نے دکھ دینے والا عذاب تیار کر رکھا ہے ﴿۳۷﴾ اور عاد اور ثمود اور کنوئیں والوں اور ان کے درمیان اور بہت سی جماعتوں کو بھی (ہلاک کر ڈالا) ﴿۳۸﴾ اور سب کے (سمجھانے کے لئے) ہم نے مثالیں بیان کیں اور (نہ ماننے پر) سب کا تہس نہس کردیا ﴿۳۹﴾
Sections:
Prophet Muhammad came as a Warner for the whole world. The evil of Shirk. The objections of those who denied the Prophet and his message.
The Punishment of those who deny Allah and His message.
Non-believers’ demand to see the angels or Allah. Non-believers say why the whole Qur’an was not sent down at once.
Examples of the people of Prophets Moses, Aaron, Noah and ‘Ad, Thamud and the People of al-Rass.
Examples from the natural world: shadows, night and day, winds of rain, oceans with two different types of waters, creation of human beings, creation of the heaven and earth in six days.
The character and qualities of the most faithful servants of Allah.
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